Buying a Home
What are Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac? How these mortgage giants shape US home loans.
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac — respectively the Federal National Mortgage Association and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. — are government-sponsored enterprises, or GSEs, created by Congress to support the nation’s housing finance system. Their mission is to provide liquidity, stability and affordability to the mortgage market. What do they do? Fannie and Freddie purchase mortgages from lenders. They either hold these loans in their portfolios or package them into mortgage-backed securities an