4-Bedroom Homes for Sale in Manhattan, NY

/25
$4,795,000
- 4 Beds
- 3.5 Baths
- 1,884 Sq Ft
450 Washington St Unit 809, New York, NY 10013

IMMEDIATE OCCUPANCY 450 WASHINGTON - RESIDENCES BY RELATED ON THE TRIBECA WATERFRONT. Located along Tribeca's historic waterfront and the spectacular Hudson River Park, RELATED is developing a full city block into 450 Washington - a beautiful property with 176 perfectly-detailed residences. Where sun, water and parks meet downtown, 450 Washington features a private landscaped

450 Washington Sales Office Corcoran Sunshine Marketing Group

450 Washington St Unit 809, New York, NY 10013
/18
$13,000,000
- 4 Beds
- 4.5 Baths
- 3,905 Sq Ft
286 Spring St Unit PH, New York, NY 10013

Sun-Filled Terrace Lover’s Dream: A Garden Oasis - ONE, none or either? This one-of-a-kind penthouse retreat is truly divine. In exquisite mint-condition, the crowning jewel of this very glamorous 4,700 square foot duplex condominium residence is its nearly 2,500-square-foot landscaped terrace, making it ideal for seamless indoor-outdoor living. The expansive wraparound terrace is a true

Serena Boardman Sothebys International Realty

286 Spring St Unit PH, New York, NY 10013
/11
$39,000,000
- 4 Beds
- 4.5 Baths
- 3,703 Sq Ft
220 Central Park S Unit 32A, New York, NY 10019

220 Central Park South is the epitome of refined luxury. It is the preeminent address in New York, situated directly on Central Park and designed for the most discerning tastes. Perched on the 32nd floor of the 70 story tower, this 4 bedroom, 4.5 bath, 3,703 sqft. residence is one of the most desirable lines in the building. Enjoy a grand living space with high ceilings, unobstructed

Manju Currey Corcoran Group

220 Central Park S Unit 32A, New York, NY 10019
/10
$1,725,000 Open Sun 12:30PM - 2PM
- 4 Beds
- 1.5 Baths
- 1,500 Sq Ft
680 Washington St Unit 1B, New York, NY 10014

The Luxury of SIZE + LOCATION. Perched one full floor above street level, this exceptional home offers 4 king-sized bedrooms, an open, renovated kitchen, in-unit Miele W/D, triple-pane European-style "tilt & turn" windows, wall-through heat pumps in every room, very low monthlies, fantastic separation in the layout, and prime West Village location with dual exposures on the corner of Charles and

Asit Parikh Compass

680 Washington St Unit 1B, New York, NY 10014
/2
$3,950,000
- 4 Beds
- 4.5 Baths
- 3,500 Sq Ft
25 E 21st St Unit 3, New York, NY 10010

This extraordinary 2nd-floor open loft is a sprawling canvas, measuring over 40 feet wide and 82 feet deep. With soaring ceilings over 12.5 feet high, this remarkable 3,500 sq ft space offers the perfect opportunity to create your dream home. The possibilities are endless, allowing for a spacious 4-bedroom layout with 4-5 bathrooms, stunning entertaining areas, well-proportioned bedrooms, ample

Connor Ramage Compass

25 E 21st St Unit 3, New York, NY 10010
/6
$2,800,000
- 4 Beds
- 3 Baths
440 W End Ave Unit 5B, New York, NY 10024

7 large rooms, 3-4 bedrooms, 3 full baths and 3 storage units in the basement that transfer with the apartment and pet friendly. This prewar classic 7 is different from its peers-larger rooms, more closets, the 2 large storage cages approximately (7'2" H x 32" W x 36" D) and a locker approximately (8" H x 48" W x 48" D) in the basement, abundant light in all rooms (16 windows) a superb floorplan

Elizabeth Messerschmitt Corcoran Group

440 W End Ave Unit 5B, New York, NY 10024
/16
$2,775,000
- 4 Beds
- 3 Baths
50 W 96th St Unit 6A, New York, NY 10025

Bright and beautifully renovated classic 7 right off Central Park! Step into a gracious entry foyer with a large coat closet and immediately you are impressed by charming pre-war details including high, beamed ceilings and beautiful hardwood floors. The foyer leads to the spacious formal living room, which gets wonderful light from the three windows facing over double wide 96th Street.

Lisa Lippman Brown Harris Stevens Residential Sales LLC

50 W 96th St Unit 6A, New York, NY 10025
/31
$5,025,000
- 4 Beds
- 5.5 Baths
- 2,472 Sq Ft
250 W 96th St Unit 6A, New York, NY 10025

12-Months of Free Common Charges on Contracts Signed through 6/30/25.Immediate Closing! Introducing Residence 6A, a sprawling 2,436 square foot flexible 4+ bedroom, 5.5 bath home with floor-to-ceiling casement windows and north and south exposures. Perfectly designed, this stunning home has an elegant and flexible plan where the vast entertaining space is

Pamela S D Arc Compass

250 W 96th St Unit 6A, New York, NY 10025
/19
$5,950,000
- 4 Beds
- 4.5 Baths
32 E 64th St Unit 5-E, New York, NY 10065

Located in The Verona, one of Manhattan's most distinguished white-glove cooperatives, this grand and gracious four-bedroom, four-and-a-half-bathroom residence presents a rare opportunity to create a bespoke home within a storied pre-war setting. This elegant twelve-into-ten room corner apartment features soaring 10-foot ceilings, four wood-burning fireplaces, oversized windows, and exceptional

Cathy Franklin Corcoran Group

32 E 64th St Unit 5-E, New York, NY 10065
/27
$5,495,000
- 4 Beds
- 5 Baths
- 3,900 Sq Ft
415 E 54th St Unit 25GG, New York, NY 10022

This expansive duplex in the prestigious St. James Tower, located in the heart of Sutton Place, spans the 25th and 26th floors and is connected by a striking curved staircase. Offering 4 bedrooms, 3 full bathrooms, and 2 powder rooms, this residence combines luxurious features with an impeccable design, creating the feel of a modern country home in the sky. Highlights include recessed

MariaElena Scotto Douglas Elliman Real Estate

415 E 54th St Unit 25GG, New York, NY 10022
/20
$14,995,000
- 4 Beds
- 3 Baths
1067 5th Ave Unit 11 THFLOOR, New York, NY 10128

Perched above the treetops of Central Park, this architecturally distinguished 12 into 8-room full-floor apartment has undergone a masterful renovation that has updated this timeless home for today's living. Prepare to be captivated by breathtaking sunsets and sweeping views of Central Park, the Jackie Onassis Reservoir and the skyline, all within a coveted pre-war building on Fifth Avenue.

Amanda Brainerd Brown Harris Stevens Residential Sales LLC

1067 5th Ave Unit 11 THFLOOR, New York, NY 10128
/12
$5,500,000
- 4 Beds
- 3 Baths
40 W 77th St Unit 7B, New York, NY 10024

Pristine Prewar Home with Iconic Museum Views!Impeccably renovated to the highest standards, this distinguished and spacious 4-bedroom residence blends timeless prewar charm with sophisticated modern finishes. Set above the treetops, it offers breathtaking, unobstructed views of the landmark façade of the American Museum of Natural History and its beautifully landscaped gardens.From the moment

Mercedes Gregoire Sothebys International Realty

40 W 77th St Unit 7B, New York, NY 10024
/18
$13,550,000
- 4 Beds
- 5.5 Baths
- 3,699 Sq Ft
30 Park Place Unit 68A, New York, NY 10007

Occupying half of the floor, this residence captures sweeping views of Midtown and the Hudson River. The Primary Bedroom Suite boasts Dual Primary Bathrooms, a Walk-In Closet and Dressing Room. A Corner Living Room, Formal Dining Room, Eat-In Kitchen, Family Room, Laundry Room, and separate service entrance complete this residence. The residence has been customized with recessed lighting and

Michael Gordon Corcoran Group

30 Park Place Unit 68A, New York, NY 10007
/19
$19,995,000
- 4 Beds
- 4.5 Baths
- 3,951 Sq Ft
30 Park Place Unit PH77A, New York, NY 10007

Penthouse 77A sits atop the Four Seasons Private Residences and Hotel at 30 Park Place in Tribeca. This iconic limestone-clad tower is downtown-Manhattan's highest and premier residential condominium building, and a defining silhouette of the city skyline. Spanning nearly 4,000 square feet, this spectacular penthouse offers 4 bedrooms (flex 5), 4.5 bathrooms, two terraces, and 270 degrees of

Ryan Kaplan Corcoran Group

30 Park Place Unit PH77A, New York, NY 10007
/24
$6,500,000
- 4 Beds
- 3.5 Baths
- 2,800 Sq Ft
200 Chambers St Unit 7AI, New York, NY 10007

This 2,800-square-foot corner residence at 200 Chambers Street is a meticulously designed home that harmoniously balances scale, light, and texture. The layout thoughtfully combines loft-like openness with private, well-defined spaces, across four bedrooms and three-and-a-half bathrooms. The main living area is framed by floor-to-ceiling windows that wrap around the southern and western

Stephen Ferrara Compass

200 Chambers St Unit 7AI, New York, NY 10007
/18
$5,680,000 Open Thu 11:30AM - 1:30PM
- 4 Beds
- 3 Baths
- 2,674 Sq Ft
61 N Moore St Unit 5E, New York, NY 10013

A Rarely Available Landmark Loft Duplex in Tribeca s Historic Core ARCHITECTURAL PROVENANCE 61 North Moore Street, located on one of Tribeca s most prized cobblestone blocks, is a distinguished example of late 19th-century industrial architecture. Originally built in 1897 as a warehouse supporting the Hudson River trade, the structure embodies the utilitarian loft style of the era, with its

Esteban Gomez Compass

61 N Moore St Unit 5E, New York, NY 10013
/9
$4,000,000
- 4 Beds
- 3 Baths
- 2,214 Sq Ft
515 E 72nd St Unit 40B, New York, NY 10021

Move right into this sprawling four bedroom home with incredible views in a building that offers so much it makes you feel you are in your own exclusive community. Enjoy your gourmet kitchen with a Sub Zero Fridge, Bosch 5 burner cook top, Bosch oven, Sub Zero two-zone wine storage, and Miele dishwasher. The windowed eat-in kitchen opens up to an expansive dining room and living room. This

Salomon Benalloul Corcoran Group

515 E 72nd St Unit 40B, New York, NY 10021
/19
$9,495,000
- 4 Beds
- 2.5 Baths
21 Bond St Unit TOPFLOOR, New York, NY 10012

Framed by nine skylights and four oak-framed arched windows, this full-floor 23 foot wide NoHo loft delivers rare volume, light, and authenticity on one of downtown's most sought-after cobblestone blocks. Spanning approximately 2,400 square feet, the home combines 14-foot ceilings, exposed brick, and wide-plank Dinesen oak floors with curated finishes and historic detail. Curl up and

Irene Lo Palette

21 Bond St Unit TOPFLOOR, New York, NY 10012
/27
$10,995,000
- 4 Beds
- 3.5 Baths
- 5,869 Sq Ft
1 Ave B Unit PH, Loeast, NY 10009

Designed by industry-leading architects SAOTA, known worldwide for their innovation and impeccable use of flow and functionality, the Penthouse at the coveted full-service One Avenue B condominium is a rare home and work of art. The enormous sun-drenched duplex offering 5,869 square feet of extraordinary indoor and outdoor living features 3 bedrooms, a media room/office or 4th bedroom, 3.5

Andrew Azoulay AT THE FIRM

1 Ave B Unit PH, Loeast, NY 10009
/32
$15,000,000
- 4 Beds
- 4.5 Baths
- 3,086 Sq Ft
301 Park Ave Unit 2702, New York, NY 10022

Now available for immediate occupancy. SIGNATURE RESIDENCE FEATURES Own a piece of the legacy at Waldorf Astoria Residences New York. Residence 2702 features a unique 1303 square foot terrace overlooking Park Avenue and 49th Street. Designed by internationally acclaimed designer Jean-Louis Deniot, residences combine modern comfort with signature features such as a dedicated

LORETTA SHANAHAN Douglas Elliman Real Estate

301 Park Ave Unit 2702, New York, NY 10022
/10
$16,875,000
- 4 Beds
- 4.5 Baths
- 2,756 Sq Ft
303 Park Ave Unit 2711, New York City, NY 10022

Now available for immediate occupancy. SIGNATURE RESIDENCE FEATURES Own a piece of the legacy at Waldorf Astoria Residences New York. Residence 2711 is a one of a kind 2,756 SF four-bed, four-and-a-half-bath, with a 958 SF terrace overlooking the Chrysler Building. Designed by internationally acclaimed designer Jean-Louis Deniot, residences combine modern comfort with

LORETTA SHANAHAN Douglas Elliman Real Estate

303 Park Ave Unit 2711, New York City, NY 10022
/10
$4,700,000
- 4 Beds
- 4.5 Baths
- 3,170 Sq Ft
351 E 51st St Unit 6e, New York, NY 10022

Loft 6E is a grand-scale, sun-filled loft-style home filled with modern amenities and a gracious and flexible layout to suit every need. An expansive formal expanse provides plentiful options for elegant living spanning over 32 feet making entertaining on a large scale seamless. Over 12" ceilings, 10" windows, and open city views create the ultimate in maximizing space and light. Coffered

Deanna Kory Corcoran Group

351 E 51st St Unit 6e, New York, NY 10022
/15
$3,495,000
- 4 Beds
- 4 Baths
- 2,113 Sq Ft
166 E 63rd St Unit 11BC, New York, NY 10065

Residence 11BC is a move-in ready 4-bedroom, 4-bathroom home located on a historic treelined townhouse block. Perched high on the 11th floor with stunning views of Midtown, the Upper East Side, historic townhouses, this rarely available light-filled home offers triple exposures to the north, east, and west.A combination of two apartments, 11BC is perfect for entertaining with its massive corner

Mark Jovanovic Compass

166 E 63rd St Unit 11BC, New York, NY 10065
/16
$12,500,000
- 4 Beds
- 3 Baths
- 3,557 Sq Ft
111 Central Park N, New York, NY 10026

Perched atop 111 Central Park North, this exceptional triplex penthouse offers an extraordinary blend of architectural distinction, expansive outdoor space, and panoramic park, skyline, and water views. Spanning approximately 3,557 square feet of interior living space and 1,668 square feet of private terraces across three levels, this four-bedroom, three-and-a-half-bathroom residence is truly one

Rachel Glazer Compass

111 Central Park N, New York, NY 10026
/24
$9,850,000
- 4 Beds
- 4 Baths
- 3,475 Sq Ft
118 W 13th St Unit 3, New York, NY 10011

Steeped in history and reimagined for modern living, The Katharine stands as a Greenwich Village treasure on a quiet tree-lined block. This meticulously restored 1910 landmark, originally built as a haven for women entrepreneurs, now offers just eight exceptional condominium residences where historic grace meets contemporary luxury through the collaborative vision of Slate Property Group, BKSK

Leonard Steinberg Compass

118 W 13th St Unit 3, New York, NY 10011
/22
$5,500,000 Open Fri 1:30PM - 2:30PM
- 4 Beds
- 4.5 Baths
- 3,314 Sq Ft
140 E 63rd St Unit 15B, New York, NY 10065

Historic Luxury Exceptional Privacy - Layout Unrivaled Outdoor Space - Views Residence 15B at the iconic Barbizon/63 is a rare offering-a four-bedroom, four-and-a-half-bathroom condominium that provides a luxurious, top-tier living experience. The only home of its size in the building outside of the penthouses, this expansive residence offers grand proportions, sweeping city views, two

Jeff Adler Corcoran Group

140 E 63rd St Unit 15B, New York, NY 10065
/20
$2,300,000 Open Sun 12PM - 2PM
- 4 Beds
- 3 Baths
261 W 22nd St Unit 24/25/26, New York, NY 10011

Classic Prewar Grandeur, Reimagined for Modern Chelsea LivingWelcome to 261 West 22nd Street — a rare chance to own the largest home in a beautifully maintained Chelsea building, where exceptional space, style, and value come together in a thoughtfully updated residence. You’ll fall in love with the classic prewar elegance, beautifully reimagined for modern Manhattan

Christopher Farber R New York

261 W 22nd St Unit 24/25/26, New York, NY 10011
/29
$6,285,000
- 4 Beds
- 4 Baths
- 2,461 Sq Ft
250 W 96th St Unit 17A, New York, NY 10025

Now Offering 12-Months of Free Common Charges on Contracts Signed through 6/30/25. Immediate Closings! Welcome to Residence 17A, a spacious, elegant and sun flooded 2,461 sq ft 4 bedroom, 4 bath home with 10’8” ceilings and floor-to-ceiling doors that open onto a very large terrace, offering picturesque city and river views. A well proportioned living room easily accommodates the substantial

Pamela S D Arc Compass

250 W 96th St Unit 17A, New York, NY 10025
/11
$1,600,000
- 4 Beds
- 2 Baths
- 1,600 Sq Ft
875 W End Ave Unit 12E, New York, NY 10025

Located in the heart of prime Upper West Side, on the 12th floor of 875 West End Avenue, apartment 12E presents a rare opportunity to own a Rosario Candela high floor classic six apartment with beautiful views of the river and sky. Enormous rooms, brilliant sunlight, Hudson river views as well George Washington Bridge views, and the pin-drop quiet of the most solid construction. Apartment

Lauren Rosenthal Corcoran Group

875 W End Ave Unit 12E, New York, NY 10025
/12
$2,375,000 Open Sun 2PM - 3PM
- 4 Beds
- 3 Baths
505 W End Ave Unit 2B, New York, NY 10024

This gracious Upper West Side residence is a quintessential classic seven—offering a balance of refined pre-war architecture, luminous natural light, and exceptional livability. From the moment you enter the elegant foyer, you're greeted by a sense of volume and quiet sophistication, as well as beautiful tree lined views from the apartment's oversized windows and high ceilings.French

Courtney Hopper Cooper & Cooper Real Estate LLC

505 W End Ave Unit 2B, New York, NY 10024
/26
$2,200,000
- 4 Beds
- 3 Baths
- 2,200 Sq Ft
285 Riverside Dr Unit 4A, New York, NY 10025

TAKE ME TO THE RIVER A trifecta of space, light and views are ready for you and your architect to create the perfect UWS home. This desirable 2200 sf A line has direct views of Riverside Park and the Hudson River, an original 7 room floor plan with huge living and dining rooms, 4 bedrooms, 3 baths, a separate kitchen, 10 closets, 3 exposures and 11 windows. The home for 63 years of concert

Joan Goldberg Brown Harris Stevens Residential Sales LLC

285 Riverside Dr Unit 4A, New York, NY 10025
/16
$2,650,000
- 4 Beds
- 4 Baths
- 3,000 Sq Ft
35 Sutton Place Unit 20A, New York, NY 10022

Be immediately dazzled by natural light and sweeping East River views upon entering this spacious 3-Bedroom 4 Full Bath home in Sutton Place. Grand-scale rooms and a thoughtfully designed layout that lends itself beautifully to relaxed living and effortless entertaining. With three exposures, this home is bathed in sunlight throughout the day, showcasing stunning sunrises and unobstructed

Frayda Resnick Serhant

35 Sutton Place Unit 20A, New York, NY 10022
/12
$3,950,000
- 4 Beds
- 3 Baths
- 2,862 Sq Ft
220 Riverside Blvd Unit 19JG, New York, NY 10069

Tenant in Place. Wonderful Investor Opportunity. Excellent 1031 Exchange. Spacious sun-filled tranquil combination 4 bedroom, 3 bathroom plus home office condominium with sweeping unobstructed Hudson River views located on West 70th Street. Gracious gallery opens to a well proportioned living room Corner dining area with large picture windows facing south and west Open kitchen with granite

Stephanie Rappoport Compass

220 Riverside Blvd Unit 19JG, New York, NY 10069
/4
$575,000 Open Sun 1PM - 2:30PM
- 4 Beds
- 1 Bath
503 W 111th St Unit 22, New York, NY 10025

Bring your contractor and discover the potential to create your dream home at this HDFC co-op in prime Morningside Heights.Apartment 22 features six rooms, high ceilings, a planting balcony, plus eight windows with northern, southern, and western exposures.503 West 111th Street is located on a gorgeous tree-lined street and is moments away from the landmark Cathedral of Saint John the Divine.

Celeste Harwell CORE Group Marketing LLC

503 W 111th St Unit 22, New York, NY 10025
/24
$3,000,000
- 4 Beds
- 4 Baths
- 3,206 Sq Ft
333 E 91st St Unit 30AB, New York, NY 10128

Welcome to Residence 30AB at The Azure, a sprawling and light-filled four-bedroom, four-bathroom home offering over 3,000 square feet of luxurious living space with sweeping views in three directions. Perched on the 30th floor, this extraordinary home captures open northern, eastern, and western vistas, including the East River, George Washington Bridge, RFK Bridge, and even Yankee Stadium — all

Michael Meier Sothebys International Realty

333 E 91st St Unit 30AB, New York, NY 10128
/6
$12,400,000
- 4 Beds
- 5 Baths
- 4,473 Sq Ft
351 E 51st St Unit PH8, New York, NY 10022

The crown jewel of the Beekman Regent is Penthouse 8, a stunning 4,500 square foot duplex, with a massive entertaining expanse, stunning high-end kitchen, three bedrooms + staff suite, five full bathrooms, private wrap terraces on both floors, and spectacular, panoramic city/skyline and River views from every window. A private keyed elevator entrance offers the ultimate in discretion and the

Deanna Kory Corcoran Group

351 E 51st St Unit PH8, New York, NY 10022
/25
$14,500,000
- 4 Beds
- 4.5 Baths
- 4,100 Sq Ft
250 West St Unit 9-A, New York, NY 10013

Super Rare Tribeca 250 West Street 4-5 bedroom with river views! Apartment 9A is a very rare Northwest corner home with stunning river views and extraordinary sunsets! This gorgeous 4+ bedroom and 4 and half bath home spans 4100 square feet. The living room alone is over 750 square feet and boasts 7 over-sized arched windows. Its soaring ceilings are nearly 10 feet, which enhances

Richard Ziegelasch Corcoran Group

250 West St Unit 9-A, New York, NY 10013
/13
$3,975,000
- 4 Beds
- 4.5 Baths
- 3,200 Sq Ft
167 E 61st St Unit 10c/11c, New York, NY 10065

Best priced unit in the building! Wine Cellar! Two Terraces!Experience an endless panorama of city views, all day sunlight and spectacular sunsets from this 3200 sqft luxurious corner duplex 4BR/4.5BA home wrapped in floor-to-ceiling windows. The grandeur and elegance of this home is complemented with a sweeping limestone staircase, custom 600 bottle wine cellar to store your most cherished

Prity Rungta Level Group Inc

167 E 61st St Unit 10c/11c, New York, NY 10065
/22
$12,450,000 Open Thu 12PM - 2PM
- 4 Beds
- 4.5 Baths
- 3,309 Sq Ft
1107 Broadway Unit 12D, New York, NY 10010

Residence 12D is the most desirable line at 10 Madison Square West with a rare triple exposure, East, South, and West, showcasing incredible light and iconic views of Madison Square Park. Spanning 3,309 square feet of thoughtfully designed living space, this home defines modern luxury in the heart of Flatiron. Step inside through a gracious foyer that flows into a spacious gallery, a refined

Zeve Salman Compass

1107 Broadway Unit 12D, New York, NY 10010
/24
$25,950,000
- 4 Beds
- 5 Baths
- 4,628 Sq Ft
520 Park Ave Unit 31, New York, NY 10065

Apartment 31 at 520 Park Avenue is a remarkable full-floor residence that masterfully blends timeless elegance with modern luxury, located in one of Manhattan’s most prestigious buildings.Spanning over 4,600 square feet, this exceptional home features three bedrooms and five bathrooms, all meticulously crafted with the finest materials and finishes.A private elevator landing opens to a

Asher Alcobi Peter Ashe

520 Park Ave Unit 31, New York, NY 10065

Showing Results 81 - 120, Page 3 of 17

New York Manhattan

How to Buy a Home How to Finance a Home How to Sell a Home

Explore a variety of 4-bedroom homes for sale in Manhattan, where there are currently 649 listings available. These properties offer spacious and accommodating living spaces suitable for larger families or those in need of extra room. With versatility and flexibility, there's ample space for bedrooms, home offices, or recreational areas. Whether you're in search of a modern townhouse, a charming single-family home, or a luxurious estate, there are options to match your preferences and lifestyle needs. Explore the selection of 4-bedroom homes for sale in Manhattan, NY and find the perfect residence to accommodate your needs.

Manhattan Types of Homes for Sale

Manhattan Real Estate Listings

More About Living in Manhattan

Homes in Nearby Neighborhoods

Homes in Nearby Cities

Homes in Nearby Counties

Disclaimer: Certain information contained herein is derived from information provided by parties other than Homes.com. All information provided is deemed reliable, but is not guaranteed to be accurate and should be independently verified.