No one is exactly sure how so many white squirrels ended up in Olney. Nevertheless, the special species can be found frolicking throughout the city and its many parks. The self-described “White Squirrel Capital of the World” embraces the critter, featuring it in the city logo and protecting it through local laws. But the county seat of rural Richland County is home to more than fluffy white rodents. Major employers include a Walmart Distribution Center and Carle Richland Memorial Hospital, plus a well-rated public school system. “We are the hub of Southeastern Illinois in terms of commerce,” says Mark Lambird, the mayor of Olney. “We’re also in the midst of a major downtown reconstruction project, so there’s a lot to look forward to.”
Keep your eye out for the elusive white squirrels in Olney City Park.
The Walmart Distribution Center in Olney is one of the area's largest employers.
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Home prices well below the national median
The median home price in Olney is around $133,000, well below the national median. The city is primarily laid out on a grid pattern, with houses built between the late 1800s and 1990s. Some developments on the outskirts of town near the countryside feature houses built in the early 2000s. “We’ve expanded our enterprise zone to include residential,” says Lambird. “This means if you build or remodel a home, you’ll get a property tax abatement and a sales tax abatement on materials purchased in Illinois.”
New Traditional Ranchers dominate most of the outlying subdivisions in Olney.
Homes in Olney have an exciting nature about them, like this Italianate home in downtown.
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Trees planted in parks to feed the white squirrels
The city maintains five parks and other recreational spaces where the white squirrels thrive. In fact, it’s illegal for parkgoers to take any nuts, fruits or seeds. “We intentionally plant such food-producing trees for our squirrels,” says Kelsie Sterchi, Olney's city clerk. The woodlands of East Fork Lake include a 934-acre body of water, a common place for boating and fishing. The city also has an aquatic center and several sports facilities.
The albino squirrels in Olney have their own fruit plants and trees for them to eat from.
East Fork Lake in Olney is a great spot to catch bass, bluegill, catfish.
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Local shops and restaurants on downtown Main Street
Most stores and restaurants are located along Main Street and West Street, which intersect in the middle of Olney, with a mix of national, regional and local retailers and grocery stores. Local restaurants are much more common than national chains, especially on Main Street, which is lined with storefronts. Driving around, it’s important to keep an eye out for squirrels, since they legally have the right-of-way. “Sometimes accidents happen, and we understand,” Sterchi says. “Now, if a motorist is seen not slowing down and/or intentionally hitting a squirrel, that’s where the problem lies.”
Ophelia's Cup in Olney is a popular spot for early morning get togethers.
Take care of your shopping needs at stores like Shoe Show and Dollar Tree in Olney.
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Student grows up together through Richland County Community Unit School District
Richland County Community Unit School District 1 earns a B-plus grade from Niche, with one elementary, middle and high school. St. Joseph School, the city’s only private school, provides Catholic education for kindergarten through eighth grade. Also in town, Olney Central College is one of four Illinois Eastern Community Colleges. “We just celebrated the 50th anniversary of Central’s theater program,” says Mayor Lambird. “I’m very proud of it. The shows are outstanding and always sell out. We have a couple folks from New York and Las Vegas who direct and star in the productions.” While offering more than 100 associate degrees, Olney Central also allows students to earn bachelor’s degrees through a partnership with Franklin University.
Richland County Middle School is home to 472 students in grades 6-8.
Richland County High School earns a B overall on Niche.
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Locals volunteer for the Annual Squirrel Count and have fun at the Richland County Fair
Every year, volunteers across the city participate in the Annual Squirrel Count, an effort meant to help track the squirrel population. Olney has several other events throughout the year, many held at Olney City Park, including a drive-through Christmas light display, the Richland County Fair and the Olney Arts Council’s Fall Festival.
A 2.5-hour drive to St. Louis, Springfield and Indianapolis
Most people drive to get around, but public buses are available through Rides Mass Transit District. The White Squirrel bus route takes residents downtown and to essential stops across the city, such as Walmart, the DMV and the hospital. U.S. Route 50 and Illinois Route 130 intersect in town, and travelers can head about 2.5 hours to St. Louis, Springfield or Indianapolis. Evansville Regional Airport, the closest place to fly commercially, is about 1.5 hours south.
Written By
Nicolas Stuart
Photography Contributed By
Ethan Babor
Video By
Timothy Cerva
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GreatSchools:
The GreatSchools Rating helps parents compare schools within a state based on a variety of school quality indicators and provides a helpful picture of how effectively each school serves all of its students. Ratings are on a scale of 1 (below average) to 10 (above average) and can include test scores, college readiness, academic progress, advanced courses, equity, discipline and attendance data. We also advise parents to visit schools, consider other information on school performance and programs, and consider family needs as part of the school selection process.
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On average, homes in Olney, IL sell after 49 days on the market compared to the national average of 56 days. The median sale price for homes in Olney, IL over the last 12 months is $144,600, up 8% from the median home sale price over the previous 12 months.
Custom luxury lakefront home on East Fork Lake offering approximately 6,000 sqft with water views and your own private boat dock. Fish, boat, or take in the sunset. The great room welcomes you with high vaulted ceilings, abundant natural light, and a fireplace. From there, the kitchen opens up as the hub of the main level, offering an oversized island, granite counters, skylights, and double
Live and Online at Auction Date: 09/01/26 Auction Time: 11:00 AM CTAuction Held At: Parkside Inn & Suites, 367 N West Street, Olney, IL 62450Property Preview: Scheduled Showings by AppointmentEntire Farm Description:Located in Richland County, Illinois, Ranch & Farm Auctions will offer three outstanding tracts totaling 2.76 acres at East Fork Lake and the Richland Golf Club. This auction
This 132.94 acre property is a one and a million; it offers a turn-key home with outdoor recreation and premium hunting. Located just outside city limits, this property is a rare opportunity for those looking for expansive land with prime hunting, recreational features, and a spacious home. At the heart of the property sits a +/- 3400 square foot home featuring 5 bedrooms and 3 full bathrooms and
Located just 8.5 miles from Olney and 6.5 miles from Noble, this versatile 80 acre property is a rare find that offers strong income potential, exceptional hunting, and excellent access, making it ideal for farmers, hunters, and land investors. Whether you're looking to expand your farming operation, secure a proven recreational retreat, or diversify your portfolio with productive ground, this
Live and Online at Auction Date: 09/01/26 Auction Time: 11:00 AM CTAuction Held At: Parkside Inn & Suites, 367 N West Street, Olney, IL 62450Property Preview: Scheduled Showings by AppointmentEntire Farm Description:Located in Richland County, Illinois, Ranch & Farm Auctions will offer three outstanding tracts totaling 2.76 acres at East Fork Lake and the Richland
Welcome Home to this spacious (3300 sq. ft.) and well-maintained 2-story residence built in 1994, offering 4 bedrooms, 2.5 baths, and a finished basement with plenty of room for family living and entertaining. Situated on a beautifully manicured lot, this property boasts outstanding curb appeal, mature landscaping, oversized back deck, and large yard perfect for outdoor activities. Inside, you'll
If you have ever wanted to own a piece of Olney history, this is your chance. This 1875 Italianate style home was built by one of Olney's founding families. This beauty boasts 4 bedrooms, 2 full bathrooms, living room, separate large parlor room, as well as a dining room and upstairs sitting area. A new roof and gutters were put on in March 2021 and the first floor furnace was replaced in
A picture-perfect retreat! A home nestled on a wooded lot sitting by the lakeside offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. With an additional lot providing 250 feet of shoreline, there's plenty of space to enjoy the tranquil beauty of the lake. The window wall overlooking the lake ensures that you can enjoy breathtaking views from the comfort of your home, while decks
Situated on a spacious 31,000± sq. ft. lot, this well-built ranch home offers approximately 2,100 square feet of living space with room for everyone. Built in 1960 and thoughtfully expanded/remodeled in 1995, the home features 3 bedrooms, 2.5 baths, plus a flex room that could easily serve as a 4th bedroom, home office, or hobby room. The oversized living room is highlighted by a striking
Welcome home to this well-maintained ranch-style residence built in 1970, offering comfortable living space and a desirable location close to Olney City Park. Featuring 3 bedrooms and 2 full baths, approximately 1700 square feet of living area, this home provides plenty of room for family and guests. Inside, you'll find both a spacious living room and a cozy family room with a fireplace, creating
Enjoy the perfect blend of country living and modern convenience at this beautiful home located just outside the Olney city limits. Situated on 1.68 acres, this property offers a peaceful, park-like setting while providing the benefits of city water and city gas. Built in 2011, the home features an inviting open-concept main level with hardwood flooring throughout the kitchen, dining, and living
Our apartment homes are spread out over eight acres with two ponds! It's tucked away adjacent to the Walmart Distribution Center in Olney, IL. Most of these one and two bedroom apartment homes come with washer and dryer hookups and your own garage. Large square footage and scenic views will entice you to make Elmdale Apartments your new home! Call today for a tour.
If you are looking for an upscale rental home, this one is for you! This remodeled home features hardwood floors throughout, a master bedroom with on suite full bathroom, 2 additional bedrooms, 1 additional bathroom, laundry/mud room off of the garage into the house, modernized kitchen with plenty of storage, a combined dining/living room area, and a full unfinished basement! If you enjoy shade
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