Ranch Style Homes for Sale in Oregon

• 

  

  

  /72

  $895,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,472 Sq Ft

  40300 Kahler Basin Rd, Spray, OR 97874

  159.77 acre ranch overlooking the John Day River and the town of Spray, Oregon. This property features a 1472sqft 2 bedroom 1 bathroom home that has been nicely updated, has an office/3rd bedroom, great room, mud room, and a covered porch. There is a large insulated and heated shop, barn, hay barn, and a 1 bedroom guest quarters with a full bathroom and a party deck! 2 root cellars behind the

  Jeremy Grover Homestead Realty LLC

  40300 Kahler Basin Rd, Spray, OR 97874
• 

  

  

  /48

  $624,900

  • 4 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 4,077 Sq Ft

  894 Meadowlawn Dr SE, Salem, OR 97317

  First Time on the Market Ever! Elbow grease and love will bring this family home to life. Hardwood floors throughout & room for everyone. 2 fireplaces. Great room, woodstove, extra spaces in basement. Solar panels=low bills. Custom high end vinyl siding. looks like wood shingles. Lot is dividable and allows 4 units. buyer to verify with city. Meadowlawn golf course is around the corner. close to

  Cary smith Oregon First

  

  894 Meadowlawn Dr SE, Salem, OR 97317
• 

  

  

  /40

  $338,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,360 Sq Ft

  2101 Ogden St, Klamath Falls, OR 97603

  $11,000 price reduction! You don't want to miss this one! Rare property featuring a 24' x 36' insulated shop with 110/220 power and its own panel, on a fully fenced .41-acre lot with electric gate, plus a beautifully maintained 2-bedroom, 1-bath home with 1,360 sq ft of living space. Updates include a 10-year-old roof, new laminate flooring in the primary bedroom, and a fully remodeled bathroom.

  Leslee Forbes eXp Realty, LLC

  2101 Ogden St, Klamath Falls, OR 97603
• 

  

  

  /32

  $459,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,866 Sq Ft

  200 NE Evergreen Ln, Yachats, OR 97498

  Take a look at this park like .57 acres just north of Yachats, enjoy big yard with endless possibilities, RV Hook up and a nice big storage shed for all those outdoor tools. Step inside this spacious 3 bed, 2 bath manufactured home with Bamboo hardwood floors through out, large windows to let in plenty of light. Wrap around covered porch for those beautiful sunny days, BBQ and enjoy nice coastal

  Julie Goss Waldport Realty Co.

  200 NE Evergreen Ln, Yachats, OR 97498
• 

  

  

  /35

  $469,500

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,050 Sq Ft

  4833 SW Buddington St, Portland, OR 97219

  Opportunity awaits! Situated on an approximately 8,500 sq ft lot with R2.5 zoning, this property offers flexibility for a variety of future possibilities (buyer to verify with the City of Portland). The existing one-level home was built in 1963 and features 3 bedrooms and 1 bathroom. Inside, you’ll find warm cedar ceilings, a functional layout, vaulted ceilings, built-ins, and several updates

  KRYSTAL SEELEY John L. Scott

  

  4833 SW Buddington St, Portland, OR 97219
• 

  

  /15

  $339,500

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 2,471 Sq Ft

  62886 Highway 74, Ione, OR 97843

  Escape to country living on this approximately 13-acre property, perfect for your small farm or hobby farm! This 3-bedroom, 2-bath home offers plenty of space for your homestead dreams, with room for chickens, goats, horses, and a sprawling garden. Complete with existing horse stalls and a tack room for equestrian enthusiasts. Unwind in the cozy family room. Unfinished basement for storage. Live

  Chris Sykes Sykes Real Estate

  

  62886 Highway 74, Ione, OR 97843
• 

  

  /20

  $319,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,694 Sq Ft

  11129 SE Stark St, Portland, OR 97216

  MOTIVATED SELLER! Beautifully remodeled home featuring quartz countertops, stainless steel appliances including range, dishwasher and built in microwave. The main floor has luxury vinyl plank flooring in all the rooms except the bathroom. Downstairs has high ceilings with large laundry area, furnace room, bonus room and Family room. [Home Energy Score = 5. HES Report at

  Bob Sisul Harcourts Real Estate Network Group

  

  11129 SE Stark St, Portland, OR 97216
• 

  

  /33

  $469,900

  • 4 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,320 Sq Ft

  8732 N Tyndall Ave, Portland, OR 97217

  Welcome to this beautifully updated 1970s ranch in the heart of North Portland’s sought-after Kenton neighborhood. This move-in-ready home blends classic single-level living with stylish modern upgrades throughout. Inside, you’ll find brand-new LVP flooring that adds durability and a clean, contemporary look, complemented by all-new interior paint that brightens every room. The thoughtfully

  Teri Cravens Knipe Realty ERA Powered

  

  8732 N Tyndall Ave, Portland, OR 97217
• 

  

  /34

  $359,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,839 Sq Ft

  29277 Highway 97 N Unit 251122, Chiloquin, OR 97624

  Great 1.99 acre family farm with mountain views and paved highway access. 3 bedroom 2 bath ranch style 1839 square ft home. An established orchard with apples, pears, cherries and more. Small fenced horse pasture with a new horse barn or hay storage. Multiple buildings and cages for chickens or small animals. Several other outbuildings including two connex containers for more storage. Previously

  Judy Say Crater Lake Realty,Inc.

  29277 Highway 97 N Unit 251122, Chiloquin, OR 97624
• 

  

  /25

  $499,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,536 Sq Ft

  615 SE Reed Market Rd, Bend, OR 97702

  Calling all creative real estate investing minds! Great investment opportunity right on Reed Market Rd! Home is being sold ''As-Is'', and is in need of renovations. It does have a new roof (2022). Great value in the land alone. Has potential to be developed. New development going in all around. Property backs up to Canal.

  Resa McAlister Knightsbridge International

  615 SE Reed Market Rd, Bend, OR 97702
• 

  

  /48

  $649,995

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,908 Sq Ft

  650 Marvin Rd, Tillamook, OR 97141

  Charming ranch on 4.5 acres with sweeping views! Welcome to this beautifully updated single-level home, perfectly situated on 4.5 private acres. Step inside to a vaulted ceiling and open floor plan that creates a bright, spacious, and inviting atmosphere — ideal for both everyday living and entertaining. The large master suite offers a private retreat with plenty of space to relax. With recent

  Shannon Miller Weichert, Realtors on Main Street

  

  650 Marvin Rd, Tillamook, OR 97141
• 

  

  /26

  $325,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 750 Sq Ft

  1636 Blue Pool Way, Chiloquin, OR 97624

  Experience peaceful country living in the beautiful Williamson River Knoll area of Chiloquin, Oregon. This inviting 2-bedroom, 1-bath home sits on 2.47 acres and features a spacious barn, horse pastures, and several versatile outbuildings—perfect for storage, projects, or hobby use. The setting offers open views, fresh air, and plenty of room to garden, keep animals, or simply enjoy the

  Colleen Welsch Advanced Agent Group

  1636 Blue Pool Way, Chiloquin, OR 97624
• 

  

  /27

  $829,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,352 Sq Ft

  7245 Dell Rd W, Mosier, OR 97040

  Welcome to your private 15-acre retreat surrounded by nature. Bordering National Forest on two sides, this property offers unmatched privacy, peacefulness, and breathtaking territorial and Mt. Adams views in almost every direction. Built in 2017, this thoughtfully designed single-story home features 2 bedrooms, 1.5 bathrooms, and an additional 200 sq ft flex space. Expansive covered porches and

  Zacharias Schreiner Real Broker

  

  7245 Dell Rd W, Mosier, OR 97040
• 

  

  /63

  $949,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 2,122 Sq Ft

  2765 W Antler Ave, Redmond, OR 97756

  RARE FIND! Located in Redmond's high-demand westside, you've found a property offering a spacious private estate OR significant development potential! This 1.76 acre corner lot includes 1.4 acres of COI irrigation rights. Updated throughout with luxury finishes, the single-level ranch style home features a large living room, coved ceilings, fireplace with beautiful built-ins, a spacious office,

  Tara Doty Jeff Larkin Realty

  2765 W Antler Ave, Redmond, OR 97756
• 

  

  /40

  $285,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,152 Sq Ft

  663 E 4th Ave, Riddle, OR 97469

  Beautiful ranch-style home in a serene rural setting with breathtaking mountain views. This 3-bedroom residence sits on a fully fenced property with a spacious yard and an oversized attached 2-car garage for ample storage. Inside, enjoy the comfort of central heat and air. The home features LVP flooring throughout (installed in 2023), granite counters (2023), a modern kitchen with stainless steel

  Russell Xay Matin Real Estate

  

  663 E 4th Ave, Riddle, OR 97469
• 

  

  /35

  $599,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 2,204 Sq Ft

  11260 Redwood Hwy, Wilderville, OR 97543

  11260 Redwood Highway is a Peaceful, Private, and Perfect location for Country Living Quietly nestled on 9+ acres with tremendous mountain views and a full time seasonal creek burbling along its borders. This Three Bedroom, Two Bath Home is located in a wonderful area just outside of town! The Asante Medical Campus, Shopping, Hunting, Fishing, Bike Trails and more, are all just a moment away.

  Kathy Coelho The RFD Group LLC

  11260 Redwood Hwy, Wilderville, OR 97543
• 

  

  /25

  $414,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 960 Sq Ft

  6704 SE Nehalem St, Portland, OR 97206

  Charming Corner-Lot Home in Brentwood-Darlington! This 2-bedroom, 1-bathroom home sits on a desirable corner lot with a spacious 2-car garage. Recently updated, it features a fully remodeled kitchen and bathroom, stylish interior touches including vinyl windows, updated paint, new lighting, luxury vinyl plank, new roof, garage door opener and more. Enjoy the privacy of a fenced yard—perfect for

  Kathryn King KJK Properties PC

  

  6704 SE Nehalem St, Portland, OR 97206
• 

  

  /31

  $1,050,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 2,319 Sq Ft

  4538 SE Laredo Rd, Prineville, OR 97754

  Elegantly situated within the prestigious gated community of Longhorn Ridge this stunning 2023 custom single level home offers 2319 sqft of upscale living on 4.91 private acres just minutes from town. Enjoy breathtaking panoramic desert & Cascade Mountain views from the expansive back deck perfect for relaxing or entertaining. The open concept design showcases 9ft coffered ceilings rich wood

  Christy Symons Keller Williams Realty Central Oregon

  4538 SE Laredo Rd, Prineville, OR 97754
• 

  

  /43

  $1,175,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 3.5 Baths
  • 4,354 Sq Ft

  33306 Freds Row Ln, St. Helens, OR 97051

  Welcome home to your 4,354 sq ft home in the heart of Yankton that perfectly blends comfort, functionality, and style. This spacious 4-bedroom, 3-bath residence features an inviting open-concept design with vaulted ceilings and abundant natural light. The chef’s kitchen boasts granite countertops, stainless steel appliances, and a pantry, flowing seamlessly into the great room for effortless

  Lea Chitwood RE/MAX Powerpros

  

  33306 Freds Row Ln, St. Helens, OR 97051
• 

  

  /47

  $805,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 3.5 Baths
  • 1,711 Sq Ft

  16759 SW Brasada Ranch Rd Unit 53, Powell Butte, OR 97753

  Discover Ranch Cabin 53, a spacious 1,711 square foot, three-bedroom, three-and-a-half-bath cabin in the prestigious Brasada Ranch resort community. This cabin offers a practical layout with vaulted ceilings, hardwood floors, and two stone fireplaces, creating a cozy yet elegant atmosphere. Many resort amenities, including the athletic center, are close by. The kitchen features granite

  Annie Montgomery Coldwell Banker Bain

  16759 SW Brasada Ranch Rd Unit 53, Powell Butte, OR 97753
• 

  

  /39

  $329,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,090 Sq Ft

  624 Tinamou Ln, Springfield, OR 97477

  Single-level 3-bedroom, 1-bath home offering 1,090 sq. ft. with a functional layout and valuable updates. Hardwood flooring in the bedrooms adds warmth, while the kitchen features a bay window that brings in natural light. Recent improvements include a newer gas furnace and a newer water heater, along with vinyl windows for added comfort and efficiency. Enjoy outdoor living with a covered front

  Randy Ancell Peloton Real Estate

  

  624 Tinamou Ln, Springfield, OR 97477
• 

  

  /53

  $789,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,716 Sq Ft

  4805 NW 57th St, Redmond, OR 97756

  Escape to your own private sanctuary in the highly desirable Tetherow Crossing. This well cared for 3 bed/2 bath single-level home sits on over 4.5 acres, offering privacy and high-desert tranquility. You are welcomed into the home with an open floor plan full of natural light showcasing the beautiful wood flooring throughout.The home has fresh interior/exterior paint, new stainless steel

  Heather MacDowall Keller Williams Realty Central Oregon

  4805 NW 57th St, Redmond, OR 97756
• 

  

  /27

  $391,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,440 Sq Ft

  33000 McCartie Ln, Bonanza, OR 97623

  Small town living at its finest. Just minutes from Bonanza, private, and surrounded by farm ground. Located on a dead-end road is this cute country home that has had many upgrades including new bathrooms, kitchen, floors, wood stove insert, and more. Included with this amazing home is 3 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms. There is also a 2-car garage. There's plenty of room for a small hobby farm.

  Michele Humphrey Coldwell Banker Holman Premier

  33000 McCartie Ln, Bonanza, OR 97623
• 

  

  /49

  $835,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 3,206 Sq Ft

  2820 David Ln, Medford, OR 97504

  If you've been searching for that perfect Southern Oregon retreat, this is it. Set on a gentle knoll with views & privacy, this single-level home is minutes from Talent, Ashland, & Medford. Enjoy an in-ground pool surrounded by gardens, fruit trees, irrigation rights, & a timber frame pavilion, plus a detached, climate-controlled shop that rivals the home itself. The open floor plan includes a

  JJ Kramer John L. Scott Medford

  2820 David Ln, Medford, OR 97504
• 

  

  /37

  $399,500

  • 5 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 3,300 Sq Ft

  61049 Highway 140 E, Bly, OR 97622

  Gated 7 acre residence with commercial and ranch zoning. Believe it. Unlimited possibilities for entrepreneurial homeowner. Discover Bly, Oregon's charm. This property has over 200 ft of frontage on Highway 140, with new net zero solar array making your electricity essentially free. Currently, the owners have totally revamped the interior of the residence to have 5 potential bedrooms and open

  Mark Ahalt Fisher Nicholson Realty, LLC

  61049 Highway 140 E, Bly, OR 97622
• 

  

  /26

  $364,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,040 Sq Ft

  4591 Juliana Loop SE, Salem, OR 97317

  *Seller willing to replace roof with full price offer* This classic 3 bedroom home offers just over 1,000 square feet of well-maintained living space. Built in 1980, this ranch-style home includes a wood-burning fireplace, LVP flooring, and large windows letting in the natural light. The newly redone bathroom features a dual-sink vanity and quartz countertops. The kitchen has marble countertops

  Toni Gowen Living Room Realty

  

  4591 Juliana Loop SE, Salem, OR 97317
• 

  

  /49

  $407,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,080 Sq Ft

  1627 Southgate Way, Grants Pass, OR 97527

  Well-kept 3 bedroom, 2 bath home on a .65-acre lot. Functional floor plan with two bedrooms and a full bath on one side of the home, plus a third bedroom/office off the main hall. Spacious living room with a brick fireplace and large picture window. Remodeled kitchen features granite counters, updated cabinetry, double ovens, and a clean flow into the dining area with slider to the backyard.

  Anthony Beckham Different Better Real Estate Inc.

  1627 Southgate Way, Grants Pass, OR 97527
• 

  

  /37

  $399,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,272 Sq Ft

  920 W 10th Ave, Junction City, OR 97448

  This cute home qualifies for 100% financing loans with USDA or VA loan (in addition to conventional and FHA loans). This might be an ideal way to get into your very own home, for very little money out of pocket! This three-bedroom one level is 15 miles to Costco in Eugene. New exterior paint. RoofCraft has installed a brand new composition roof including new sheeting. My favorite thing about this

  Rani Conley Windermere RE Lane County

  

  920 W 10th Ave, Junction City, OR 97448
• 

  

  /20

  $409,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,332 Sq Ft

  1642 NE Hilltop Ln, Madras, OR 97741

  If you want over an acre with a fantastic Cascade Mountain View at an affordable price, this may be the home for you! A well-maintained house in a quiet neighborhood is waiting for you to enjoy. Four bedrooms, open living/dining kitchen. Central heat/cool and wood stove for year round comfort. Garden space and nice landscaping make nice outdoor enjoyment. Call your favorite agent today for a

  Michael Ahern eXp Realty, LLC

  1642 NE Hilltop Ln, Madras, OR 97741
• 

  

  /45

  $619,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 5 Baths
  • 2,514 Sq Ft

  546 W Fir Ave, Coosbay, OR 97420

  Stunningly Remodeled Home with Breathtaking Bay Views in Coveted Telegraph Hill Location! Experience luxury living in this beautifully updated 3-bedroom, 3-bathroom home, perfectly positioned on a prime corner lot. Enjoy an inviting layout has an spacious, sun-filled rooms, large attached garage, and panoramic water views that make every day feel like a retreat.This exceptional home offers

  Sadena Abell Pacific Coast Real Estate & Development, LLC

  

  546 W Fir Ave, Coosbay, OR 97420
• 

  

  /12

  $255,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,038 Sq Ft

  1485 Lakeshore Dr, Coos Bay, OR 97420

  This property is 1038 sq ft, 3 bed, 1 bath, single level home with a large yard waiting to be an improved space. Newer roof, zonal heat, nice kitchen/dining area and laundry room makes for a comfortable living space.

  Juli Whelchel Coastal Sotheby's International Realty

  

  1485 Lakeshore Dr, Coos Bay, OR 97420
• 

  

  /48

  $599,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,080 Sq Ft

  12510 SW Geneva Rd, Culver, OR 97734

  Discover the perfect blend of privacy, nature, and recreational opportunity on this expansive 118-acre flat property, with a home set back from the road offering stunning mountain views and unmatched seclusion. This 3-bedroom, 2-bath residence features a solar-powered system, private well, and garage/outbuildings—ideal for sustainable, self-sufficient living. The property backs up to the Crooked

  Connie Heintz Premiere Property Group, LLC

  12510 SW Geneva Rd, Culver, OR 97734
• 

  

  /35

  $489,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,280 Sq Ft

  55762 Snow Goose Rd, Bend, OR 97707

  Nestled on a tranquil, wooded .5 acre lot in Oregon Water Wonderland, this charming ranch style retreat offers a blend of privacy and open concept living. The interior features a vaulted great room that flows effortlessly into the kitchen and dining areas, offering a thoughtful layout that provides optimal separation between the spacious primary suite and the additional bedrooms. The living space

  Heather MacDowall Keller Williams Realty Central Oregon

  55762 Snow Goose Rd, Bend, OR 97707
• 

  

  /40

  $259,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,160 Sq Ft

  90 W Adams St, Huntington, OR 97907

  Unique Dual-Home Opportunity on an Exceptional Large Lot! This sale includes a nicely remodeled and updated 2-bedroom, 2-bath main home, plus a park model manufactured home featuring 1 bedroom and 1 bath, tucked under a carport with porch. The seller states the large lot may be dividable, offering exciting future potential.Both homes are equipped with gas. The main house has new PEX plumbing, a

  Marilyn Kittelman Cutting Edge Real Estate

  

  90 W Adams St, Huntington, OR 97907
• 

  

  /67

  $2,100,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 4 Baths
  • 3,491 Sq Ft

  2250 S Main St, Prineville, OR 97754

  This exceptional custom ranch blends modern elegance with rural charm, just minutes from Prineville. Enjoy breathtaking views of the Crooked River Valley from the beautifully designed single-level home, featuring hardwood floors, granite countertops, a copper farmhouse sink, and a chef's kitchen with a spacious island, stainless steel appliances, and the butlers pantry provides ample storage. The

  Amy Brown Windermere Realty Trust

  2250 S Main St, Prineville, OR 97754
• 

  

  /26

  $460,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,326 Sq Ft

  3422 NE Harvest Dr, McMinnville, OR 97128

  This is the charming Single-Level you've been looking for! The abundant natural light and vaulted ceilings create an airy feel the moment you step inside. The living room features brand new hardwood flooring adding warmth and modern style. The open-concept layout flows seamlessly into the kitchen, complete with granite countertops, a center island, stainless steel appliances and generous prep

  LeAnne Cray Allegiant Realty Group

  

  3422 NE Harvest Dr, McMinnville, OR 97128
• 

  

  /30

  $425,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,187 Sq Ft

  16470 SW Royalty Pkwy, Portland, OR 97224

  Get ready to fall in love with this absolutely pristine 2-bedroom, 2-bathroom ranch in the heart of the vibrant King City Civic Association 55+ community! Spanning 1,187 square feet, this home is the ultimate lifestyle upgrade, having been remarkably lightly lived in and meticulously cared for—it feels incredibly fresh from the moment you step inside. You’ll adore the sun-drenched living room

  Blair Davis MORE Realty

  

  16470 SW Royalty Pkwy, Portland, OR 97224
• 

  

  /15

  $540,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,620 Sq Ft

  625 N Buffalo St, Portland, OR 97217

  Home with large living space with separate entrance. This property is situated in a vibrant and sought-after neighborhood in North Portland known for its historic charm and accessibility. Positioned in a lively area with access to public transportation, local schools, and various amenities such as parks and shopping districts. The neighborhood is characterized by its residential appeal, with a

  Joyce Warren-Machen Century 21 North Homes Realty

  

  625 N Buffalo St, Portland, OR 97217
• 

  

  /59

  $387,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 2,392 Sq Ft

  370 Oregon 422, Chiloquin, OR 97624

  Just the right amount of Acreage! Almost 10 acres with Horse Facilities! This beautiful home features 3 bedrooms, 2 full baths. Some updates include, a metal roof in 2020,A new septic in Oct 2024, A new well pump in July 2025, a new water heater in spring 2025 and a new shower in 2025. Besides the Monitor Heater there is also apellet stove as well as a fireplace that currently has an

  Lori Lester Lester Realty, Inc.

  370 Oregon 422, Chiloquin, OR 97624
• 

  

  /48

  $629,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,664 Sq Ft

  60026 Turquoise Rd, Bend, OR 97702

  Nearly new single-level home on 1.26 acres! Built in 2019, this thoughtfully designed 3-bedroom, 2-bath home features a bright, open great-room floor plan with vaulted ceilings and abundant natural light. The spacious kitchen and living area flow seamlessly to the large Trex deck—perfect for entertaining or relaxing in the private, fully fenced backyard. The primary suite offers a generous

  Jodi Kearney Cascade Hasson SIR

  60026 Turquoise Rd, Bend, OR 97702

Showing Results 361 - 400, Page 10 of 18