Brownsville is the largest city in the Rio Grande Valley
Situated at the southernmost point of Texas, on the border with Mexico, Brownsville is the largest city in the Rio Grande Valley, with a population of 190,000. It saw a major boom in 2020, with the arrival of the SpaceX Starbase, located just 20 miles east in Boca Chica. "Prices and new developments have gone up all over the city, but the growth is exciting. It's helped us with a lot of revitalization, especially downtown,” says Bruno Zavaleta, owner of Zavaleta Realty and a native of Brownsville. "Still, I think it’s a pretty peaceful place and laidback enough to raise a family. The only difference is that people didn’t really know what Brownsville was before, but now we’re much more recognized.” SpaceX is one of area's biggest private employers, but Brownsville's largest employers are the Brownsville Independent School District, the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley and the Port of Brownsville, the largest deep-water seaport in Texas.
Southmost Brownsville is made up of mostly residential homes and commercial areas as well.
A fully stacked Starship 25 awaits its launch date at Boca Chica State Park.
1/2
Home prices are on the rise in Brownsville
As the population has increased, Brownsville has seen an influx of new construction. "Like in every city, we've got older established neighborhoods, but these new subdivisions are experiencing tremendous growth," says Azeneth Badiola, broker and owner of Badiola Real Estate in Brownsville. Large, new-construction stucco homes along Palm Boulevard or on the city's outskirts can sell for over $400,000, but midcentury ranch-style homes and bungalows in the Mitte Cultural District and other older areas are typically in the $275,000 range. The average selling price for Brownsville as a whole is $290,000, which is about $100,000 higher than it was in 2019, but still significantly lower than the national average of about $415,000. This increase is primarily credited to SpaceX taking up residence just east of Brownsville. “I think the price is going to keep increasing as we get bigger,” Zavaleta says. “They’re talking about bringing in hundreds more employees for SpaceX as it keeps expanding, so demand will be greater than ever.” Brownsville's nearby neighborhood, the smaller city of Harlingen, is also experiencing a huge boom of new development. With comparable prices for modern houses in brand-new suburbs, some may choose to live in Harlingen and commute the 20 miles into Brownsville.
A mix of modern two story and one story stucco style homes can be found in the Southmost area.
Rows of cottage and bungalow style homes are found along Washington St in Brownsville.
1/2
Brownsville ISD is the metro area's largest school district
The Brownsville Independent School District serves most of the city, part of the town of Rancho Viejo and unincorporated communities on the outskirts. It is the largest school district in the Rio Grande Valley metro area. It operates 34 elementary schools, 10 middle schools and seven high schools, along with four alternative schools. Several elementary schools have been recognized as National Blue Ribbon Schools. Six colleges and universities are within Brownsville, including The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, the 10th-largest university in Texas. Some residents from nearby Harlingen may choose to enroll their children into the Brownsville ISD for a larger choice of magnet schools or pre-medical programs.
Stell Middle School located nearby Historic Brownsville has a student population of 819.
Jubliee Leadership Academy embraces modern and engaging teaching methods for Brownsville.
1/2
Museums and more at Dean Porter Park
The City of Brownsville Parks and Recreation Department manages 40 parks within city limits, 55 athletic fields and several public pools and gymnasiums. Dean Porter Park is a community hub in downtown's Mitte Cultural District and is the site of the Children's Museum of Brownsville and the Camille Lightner Playhouse, a venue for community theater. Next door is the family-friendly Gladys Porter Zoo. Local history is memorialized in the Historic Brownsville Museum, set inside the 1928 Southern Pacific Railroad train depot.
Dean Porter Park has multiple docks that are used for fishing or birdwatching.
Historic Brownsville has several bike and hike trails located throughout the area.
1/2
Downtown Brownsville is a growing dining destination
Downtown Brownsville has experienced a boom of new eateries and shops since the population influx in 2020. "We have a ton of new restaurants that have opened since our city got more popular. It's really good for us, from both a revitalization and economy viewpoint," Zavaleta says. Other notable restaurants in the city include Vera's Backyard Bar-B-Que, which received a James Beard Award in 2020 as an American Classic for its traditional barbacoa.
Shopping centers are scattered around the city, with the largest concentration found north of downtown. Lining Interstate 69E are big-box stores and national retailers, as well as the city's largest mall, Sunrise Mall. Valley Regional Medical Center, the biggest general hospital in the city, is also just off the interstate.
Experience fine dining at Toscafino Restaurant in East Brownsville.
Multiple food vendors can be found throughout during the annual Charro Days celebration.
1/2
The vibrancy of the annual Latin Jazz Festival
Brownsville has several annual events, many of which celebrate the city's Latino and Hispanic heritage. In February, there's Charro Days, in collaboration with Matamoros, a city of nearly 1 million across the border in Mexico. "We’re really well-known for it; it’s such a huge festival for celebrating Mexican heritage,” Zavaleta says. The Latin Jazz Festival is another significant event, taking place in early October in Downtown Brownsville. Running for three days, it showcases Latin culture through art, dance and music.
Main event bands with mariachi bands perform at the center stage of Una Noche En Garibaldi.
Una Noche En Garibaldi event opens up with a group of folklorico performers.
1/2
Navigating on Interstate 69E and finding public transport
The major thoroughfares in Brownsville are Interstate 69E and U.S. Route 77, while three international bridges connect with Mexico. Brownville is about 26 miles from Harlingen via I-69E, and about 28 miles from South Padre Island via Texas State Highway 48. The Brownsville Metro has three bus hubs that run 13 routes, covering a good portion of the city. Brownsville has 64 miles of hike and bike trails and on-street bike lanes. In 2016, a bike-share program was established in alliance with the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley. About 5 miles from downtown, the Brownsville South Padre Island International Airport offers a handful of flights operated by United and American Airlines but mainly services commercial flights.
Southmost Brownsville located adjacent to the Rio Grande River has easy access to U.S Hwy 83.
Historic Brownsville Metro has various routes throughout that are active every hour.
1/2
Crime statistics and weather patterns for Brownsville
According to the Brownsville Police Department's 2023 Annual Crime Report, violent crime dropped nearly 16%, and property crime fell by almost 7% from 2022. Overall, Texas experienced a more than 5% drop in violent crime and a slight decrease in property crime in the same period. Heat is a significant factor in living in Brownsville, and it's not unusual for summer temperatures to hit triple digits while winters are incredibly mild. Since Brownsville is only 30 miles from the Gulf Coast, heavy rainfall and hurricanes are possible.
Written By
Kaitie Lamb
Photography Contributed By
Mauricio Atilano
Video By
Adam Barkley
Interested in learning more about homes in this area?
Reach out to
Jeremie Castaneda,
an experienced agent in this area.
GreatSchools:
The GreatSchools Rating helps parents compare schools within a state based on a variety of school quality indicators and provides a helpful picture of how effectively each school serves all of its students. Ratings are on a scale of 1 (below average) to 10 (above average) and can include test scores, college readiness, academic progress, advanced courses, equity, discipline and attendance data. We also advise parents to visit schools, consider other information on school performance and programs, and consider family needs as part of the school selection process.
View GreatSchools Rating Methodology
On average, homes in Brownsville, TX sell after 92 days on the market compared to the national average of 53 days. The median sale price for homes in Brownsville, TX over the last 12 months is $208,000, up 13% from the median home sale price over the previous 12 months.
This stunning 4-bedroom, 3-bath home sits at the end of a peaceful cul-de-sac and blends style, comfort, and smart design. Step into an open-concept living space filled with natural light—perfect for gatherings, relaxing evenings, or hosting friends. The kitchen shines with modern finishes, great storage, and a layout that flows effortlessly into the dining and living areas. The spacious primary
New Construction Luxury Finishes Discover exceptional craftsmanship in this 4-bed, 3-bath new build featuring spray foam insulation, PermaBase cement board under stucco, and Cantera Travertino exterior accents. The kitchen offers custom cabinetry with white oak details, a 9-ft Calacatta Permata quartz island, full backsplash, designer pendants, and a farmhouse sink. The master suite includes a
Ready to build! Welcome all builders/ first time buyers, investors, etc. We provide certified architectural plans upon lot reservation free of charge to begin construction asap! Seller covers closing costs. HOA fee only $450 per year, let's get you home today!!
Ready to build! Welcome all builders/ first time buyers, investors, etc. We provide certified architectural plans upon lot reservation free of charge to begin construction asap! Seller covers closing costs. HOA fee only $450 per year, let's get you home today!!
Great location, move in ready home. 3 bedroom 2 full bath, with a beautiful golf view. Close to express way in the desirable subdivision of Rancho Viejo.
Upstairs 3-bedroom, 1-bath unit in Brownsville featuring a spacious layout and great natural light. Enjoy your own private fenced area for added privacy. Conveniently located near shopping, dining, and schools—this upstairs oasis offers comfort and convenience in one.
3 Bedroom 2.5 Bath Condo with tile, solid wood parquet floors, cover Patio with a storage, in a Beautiful Condominiums Complex with Beautiful Green Common Areas , a Pool with a great view to the Resaca, and picnic areas by the resaca, Roof has been chance recently.
Anna M. Domene
Coldwell Banker La Mansion Real Estate Brownsville
Home to the Consulate General of Mexico, Historic Brownsville sits right on the border of Texas and Mexico. With nearly 200 years of storied development, Historic Brownsville has several preserved sites from its early days as a rough western trading post on the Mexican border to its smuggling days during the Civil War. Residents and tourists can now view Brownville's carefully conserved lineage through its many museums. The area also has its fair share of modern attractions, such as the Gladys Porter Zoo and Sams Memorial Stadium. Historic Brownsville experienced tremendous population growth in 2021, credited to the building of SpaceX Starbase, an aerospace manufacturing company founded by Elon Musk. "Prices and new developments have gone up all over the city, but downtown has had the biggest boom," says Bruno Zavaleta, owner of Zavaleta Realty and native of Brownsville. "People actually know about our city now. Sometimes we miss our sleepy vibes, but it's all good. It's what happens when Elon Musk sends out a tweet and says, 'Hey everyone, move to Brownsville.'" <br><br>The Brownsville Museum of Fine Art offers kids' and adults' programs with exhibits by local and international artists. Historic Brownsville Market Square, opened in 1852, is a pop-up event area with occasional tents and vendors, performances and cultural festivals to celebrate the area's heritage. Dean Porter Park hosts the annual December Holiday Village, where residents can stroll around scaled-down Christmas cottages and watch choir, mariachi and dance performances.<br><br>The Brownsville area is exploding with new construction due to an influx of residents. "Like in every city, we've got older established neighborhoods and newer subdivisions that are experiencing tremendous growth," says Azeneth Badiola, broker and owner of Badiola Real Estate in Brownsville for the last 10 years. Large, new construction stucco homes along Historic Palm Boulevard can cost over $400,000, but bungalows west of Lakeside Boulevard are often priced between $150,000 and $275,000. Homes in the Mitte Cultural District, where most community events are held, have historically sold for below $150,000, but those prices are expected to increase as the area grows. Modern housing here has recently become a development and investment opportunity, with many ranch-style homes and bungalows needing TLC.<br><br>Historic Brownsville falls within the Brownsville Independent School District. Russell Elementary School and Stell Middle School both score a C on Niche. James Pace Early College High School earns a B rating and opened in the mid-1970s. Their Varsity football games draw crowds to the Sams Memorial Stadium. Catholic private schools like Saint Joseph Academy, which scores an A-plus, are also available in Historic Brownsville.<br><br>Dean Porter Park is a community hub in the Mitte Cultural District, which promotes historical, cultural and educational activities. Dean Porter Park also has a public swimming pool, the Children's Museum of Brownsville and the Camille Lightner Playhouse, a spot for community theater. Adjoining the park is Gladys Porter Zoo, which has hundreds of animal species, an aquarium and a reptile house. Many area schools take their students on field trips to the zoo to educate them on conservation and wildlife. Residents can view local artifacts in the Historic Brownsville Museum, built inside the 1928 Southern Pacific Railroad train depot.<br><br>Of the growth in Historic Brownsville and the downtown area, the food industry has surprisingly done some of the most evolving. "We have a ton of new restaurants that have opened since our city got more popular. It's really good for us, from both a revitalization and economy viewpoint," says Zavaleta. Chilmoli Steakhouse and Boquerón Taps and Wine on Washington Street may be new, but Rutledge Hamburgers has been serving its signature small burgers there for more than 100 years. At the Brownsville Museum of Fine Arts, Crepe Town serves sweets like almond flour pancakes and pistachio cheesecake, while 7th & Park is known for spiced Mexican mochas. The community has two convenient H-E-B supermarkets, and the nearest Walmart and Home Depot are just 3 miles away.<br><br>Though most downtown strolls happen on Washington Street, the Brownsville Metro bus line is available to those who need it, and the Brownsville South Padre Island International Airport is only about 6 miles away. Residents can get there by hopping on and off Highway 77, the area's main artery, and onto International Boulevard.<br><br>As with many Texas neighborhoods, it's not unusual for summer temperatures to soar into the triple digits, with high humidity and heavy air. Since Brownsville is only 30 miles from the Gulf Coast, heavy rainfall is possible.
Southmost Brownsville – known as Southmost by locals – is aptly named for its location near Texas’s southernmost tip. The Los Tomates Port of Entry borders the neighborhood as people pass in and out between the United States and Mexico. “Residents in Southmost are less than 10 minutes away from the United States and Mexico border,” says Catalina Presas, a realtor at Nexus Real Estate and Brownsville native. This neighborhood mainly comprises residential homes situated close together on gridded streets, with commercial areas located along main streets like Southmost Road and Boca Chica Boulevard. Southmost is also home to the Brownsville South Padre Island International Airport, which has weekly flights operated by American Airlines and United. <br><br>Homes in Southmost reflect a mix of older and newer residential developments. “Many of the homes here were built back in the 1960s and 70s and still have their original wooden frame foundations, but there are a handful of new build properties,” Presas says. Ranch-style homes and new traditional builds with brick facades are commonly seen throughout the neighborhood, but locals can also find a handful of Spanish Revival and contemporary residences that dot the less densely populated areas. Many properties include driveways, and since Southmost still has room to grow, a half-acre is common. Home prices for smaller, renovated homes range from about $175,000 to $300,000, but some new three-bedroom builds or unique properties with several acres can sell for $350,000 to $500,000.<br><br>Southmost falls under the Brownsville Independent School District, and kids can attend Morningside Elementary or Southmost Elementary, both rated C-minus. Students in grades six through eight might go to Besteiro Middle School, rated C, and later feed into C-plus-rated Rivera Early College High School. Secondary school students can also enroll at Lopez Early College High School, a C-plus-rated magnet school with programs for fine arts and an agricultural academy. “Some students in the neighborhood can attend the IDEA Frontier charter school,” Presas says, noting that admission is based on a lottery and doesn’t cost tuition. <br><br>Birdwatchers, sports lovers and picnic-goers all come together at Morningside Park, a 41-acre outdoor recreation spot along one of the area’s resacas. With its baseball diamonds, kickball fields, basketball courts and soccer fields, it’s a hugely popular destination for recreational sports. Additional recreation can be found at Antonio Gonzalez Park, which also features an extensive athletic complex, an outdoor pool and an indoor rec center. At this park, residents can participate in community events and enroll younger students in after-school programs. The Southmost Branch of the Brownsville Public Library is another excellent resource for community programs, its most notable feature being the Southmost Library Observatory, which uses a state-of-the-art telescope to view the cosmos. Free internet, computer access, wireless printing, study rooms and a virtual reality lab are all accessible to the public.<br><br>At the intersection of Southmost Road and East 30th Street, residents can find two shopping plazas with both retail and dining options. Grocery shopping can be done at the H-E-B, which also offers a pharmacy, bakery and florist. Shoppers can also find a Dollar Tree and a Melrose Family Fashion department store, which sells a range of apparel items and household goods. Local eateries dot their way through the neighborhood, such as Costa Blanca Mariscos, which serves fresh seafood with bright flavors.<br><br>Interstate 69E runs adjacent to the Southmost area and feeds into the Los Tomates Port of Entry. Texas State Route 48 runs along the neighborhood’s northern edge and connects locals to the coastal South Padre Island along the Gulf of Mexico. Residents are also right next door to the Brownsville South Padre Island International Airport, which offers a handful of flights operated by United and American Airlines but mainly services commercial aviation. Brownsville Metro operates a fixed bus route through Route 6 Southmost, connecting residents to downtown Brownsville and surrounding suburbs.
Property Mix - Square Feet
Brownsville Has More Owners
Demographics
Total Population
227,750
Median Age
33
Population under 18
30%
Above the national average
23.8%
Population over 65
13.8%
Below the national average
19.1%
Finances
Median Household Income
$51,193
Significantly below the national average
$79,601
Average Household Income
$69,831
Education and Workforce
High School Graduates
66.6%
Below the national average
89%
College Graduates
19.8%
Below the national average
34.1%
Advanced Degrees
5.7%
% Population in Labor Force
61%
Weather
Annual Precipitation
27''
Average Winter Low Temperature
54°F
Average Summer High Temperature
96°F
Annual Snowfall
0''
Area Factors
Somewhat Bikeable
Bike Score®®
26/ 100
Car-Dependent
Walk Score®®
0/ 100
Source: Walk Score
Source: Walk Score
Walk Score® measures the walkability of any address. Transit Score® measures access to public transit. Bike Score® measures the bikeability of any address. CAP Index provides objective, accurate, and consistent data to help measure, compare, and mitigate crime risks.
Disclaimer: Certain information contained herein is derived from information provided by parties other than Homes.com. Our sources include: Accuweather, Public Records and Neustar. All information provided is deemed reliable, but is not guaranteed to be accurate and should be independently verified.