Pennsylvania 1-Story Homes for Sale

• 

  

  

  /20

  $431,990 New Construction

  • 2 - 3 Beds
  • 2 - 3 Baths
  • 1,498+ Sq Ft

  Avalon Plan at Willow Estates, Irwin, PA 15642

  Welcome to The Avalon Smart. Stylish. Designed for Your Life. The Avalon is a ranch-style floorplan created with comfort and simplicity in mind. With 3 bedrooms, including a spacious first-floor owner’s suite featuring a walk-in closet and a private en-suite bath, plus 2 full bathrooms and 1,498 square feet of living space, The Avalon blends modern convenience with timeless style. Looking for

  Maronda Homes Builder

  1841 Cornwall Dr Unit 38181873, Irwin, PA 15642
• 

  

  

  /15

  $317,500

  • 1 Bed
  • 1 Bath
  • 533 Sq Ft

  219 29 S 18th St Unit 1605, Philadelphia, PA 19103

  Experience Rittenhouse Square living in this elegant one-bedroom home at Parc Rittenhouse, where classic style meets modern living. Featuring high ceilings, Brazilian Cherry hardwood floors, and a bright, airy layout, the residence offers a welcoming retreat in the heart of the city. The thoughtfully designed galley-style kitchen boasts granite countertops, stainless steel appliances including a

  Marc Hammarberg BHHS Fox & Roach At the Harper, Rittenhouse Square

  219 29 S 18th St Unit 1605, Philadelphia, PA 19103
• 

  

  

  /56

  $384,900 New Construction

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,377 Sq Ft

  Norwood Plan at Chesterfield, Carlisle, PA 17013

  The Norwood plan is a charming split level plan offering 1377 square feet of thoughtfully designed living space with three bedrooms, two full bathrooms and a two-car garage.Through the front porch entry, homeowners are greeted to an open-concept plan that includes a large great room, an open, L-shaped kitchen and an elegant dining area. The owners suite is located at the end of the main level

  S&A Homes Builder

  48 Sussex Dr Unit 36453737, Carlisle, PA 17013
• 

  

  

  /49

  $658,990 New Construction

  • 4 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 2,817 Sq Ft

  Carlisle Plan at Deerfield Estates, Sewickley, PA 15143

  Welcome to The Carlisle Thoughtfully Designed for Comfort, Space & Everyday Living The Carlisle is a spacious two-story floor plan offering 4 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, and at least 2,797 square feet of finished living space—perfect for families seeking both comfort and functionality. On the main level, enjoy a bright, open layout that seamlessly connects the kitchen, dining, and living areas—ideal

  Maronda Homes Builder

  1103 Deerfield Dr Unit 37045096, Sewickley, PA 15143
• 

  

  

  /26

  $532,990 New Construction

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 - 3 Baths
  • 1,956+ Sq Ft

  Drexel Plan at Pemberley Manor, Venetia, PA 15367

  Welcome to The Drexel Charming Design Meets Family Comfort The Drexel offers the perfect blend of style and practicality with 3 to 4 bedrooms, a decorative masonry finish, and an optional stone front that adds curb appeal to your new home. Step inside the foyer and flow effortlessly past the second and third bathrooms into a spacious, open-concept living area. The island kitchen features a

  Maronda Homes Builder

  300 Darcy Ct Unit 36490461, Venetia, PA 15367
• 

  

  /19

  $469,400 New Construction

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,829 Sq Ft

  Madison Plan at Mountain View Estates, Carlisle, PA 17013

  Sunny family room (with optional fireplace) is open to the breakfast area, which provides sliding glass door access to the patio, and is also open to the kitchen. Owner’s suite with optional tray ceiling includes a spacious closet and private bathroom. Formal dining room at the front of the home offers an elegant touch to the entry with optional tray ceiling, as well as convenient access to the

  Landmark Homes Builder

  109 Blue Mountain Blvd Unit 36450143, Carlisle, PA 17013
• 

  

  /80

  $419,900 New Construction

  • 4 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,744 Sq Ft

  5877 Buchanan Dr, Mercersburg, PA 17236

  Findlay Park is an established community with a quiet, suburban feel. With modern homes on spacious lots, this community is perfect. With excellent schools and proximity to Hagerstown, MD, state forest, parks, and its rich history, (Mercersburg being the birthplace of President James Buchanan), this community is for you.This Hampton B plan includes:Ranch style home with vinyl siding, board and

  S&A Homes Builder

  5877 Buchanan Dr, Mercersburg, PA 17236
• 

  

  /50

  $679,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 3.5 Baths
  • 4,239 Sq Ft

  947 Park Plaza, Wexford, PA 15090

  Ed Nelson Nelson Realty

  947 Park Plaza, Wexford, PA 15090
• 

  

  /19

  $289,000

  • 1 Bed
  • 1 Bath
  • 682 Sq Ft

  112 Waterview Ln Unit 41, Palmyra Township, PA 18426

  Wallenpaupack Lakefront Condo at The Retreat at Millbook Cove with a Boat Slip! Here is your opportunity to own you own lakefront residence in this low-maintenance beautifully appointed 1-bedroom, 1-bath unit featuring a spacious open floor plan with a full kitchen, living room, and dining area. Step outside to your private lakeside deck and take in stunning views of Lake Wallenpaupack--perfect

  Eric Ehrhardt Davis R. Chant - Lake Wallenpaupack

  112 Waterview Ln Unit 41, Palmyra Township, PA 18426
• 

  

  /20

  $339,990 New Construction

  • 2 - 3 Beds
  • 2 - 3 Baths
  • 1,498+ Sq Ft

  Avalon Plan at Oak Creek, Sarver, PA 16055

  Welcome to The Avalon Smart. Stylish. Designed for Your Life. The Avalon is a ranch-style floorplan created with comfort and simplicity in mind. With 3 bedrooms, including a spacious first-floor owner’s suite featuring a walk-in closet and a private en-suite bath, plus 2 full bathrooms and 1,498 square feet of living space, The Avalon blends modern convenience with timeless style. Looking for

  Maronda Homes Builder

  104 Oak Creek Dr Unit 36472500, Sarver, PA 16055
• 

  

  /24

  $596,865 New Construction

  • 2 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,839 Sq Ft

  Northfield Plan at Walton Hill, Lititz, PA 17543

  Ideal first-floor living with private owner's suite tucked away in its own corner of the home. With over 1,800 square feet, 2 bedrooms, and 2 full baths, plus open living areas, this is a perfect home for entertaining guests. The kitchen is open to a spacious family room and the sunny dining area. Off of the 2-car garage is a convenient mudroom entry.

  Landmark Homes Builder

  27 Vista Court St Unit 36464747, Lititz, PA 17543
• 

  

  /48

  $394,900 New Construction

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,496 Sq Ft

  Gatewood Plan at Chesterfield, Carlisle, PA 17013

  Beautiful and efficient, the new Gatewood plan showcases 1496 square feet of living space within its quaint one-story frame that includes three bedrooms, two full bathrooms and a two-car garage.Available in traditional or craftsman style elevations, this home is the definition of thoughtful design.An open layout defines the main level with an over sized great room, L-shaped island kitchen and

  S&A Homes Builder

  48 Sussex Dr Unit 36463684, Carlisle, PA 17013
• 

  

  /29

  $441,990 New Construction

  • 2 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,793 Sq Ft

  Ives Plan at Amblebrook at Gettysburg, Gettysburg, PA 17325

  The Ives offers cottage-style charm tailored for Active Adults seeking the ease of single-level living. Its thoughtfully designed open floor plan creates a seamless connection between the family room, dining room, and kitchen—an ideal setting for gatherings and everyday comfort. The main level includes a spacious primary suite, a guest room with full bath, and a versatile den/3rd bedroom. For

  Caruso Homes Builder

  9 Reedgrass Way Unit 38830314, Gettysburg, PA 17325
• 

  

  /28

  $499,000 New Construction

  • 3 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 1,713 Sq Ft

  110 Middleton Dr, Milford, PA 18337

  TO BE BUILT - LUXURIOUS NEW CONSTRUCTION RANCH HOME WITHIN A DESIRABLE GATED COMMUNITY WITH THE ABILITY TO STILL CHOOSE YOUR FINISHING TOUCHES! Enjoy one-level living and an open concept floor plan in this three-bedroom, two-and-a-half bath home full of high-end finishes. As you enter the front door from the covered front porch, you are immediately greeted with a large living room, kitchen, and

  Lisa McAteer Keller Williams RE 402 Broad

  110 Middleton Dr, Milford, PA 18337
• 

  

  /22

  $399,990 New Construction

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,687 Sq Ft

  Homesite 96 Pheasant Ridge Rd, Hanover, PA 17331

  OPEN HOUSE Saturday 12/20 from 2-4 This Edgewood offers one level living with luxury finishes including upgraded stainless slide in gas range, French Door Fridge, Convection Microwave with Air-Fry feature and large stainless interior dishwasher with 3rd rack. Welcome to the Edgewood offering one level living with luxury vinyl plank flooring for all living areas and carpeted bedrooms. Kitchen

  DRB Homes Builder

  Homesite 96 Pheasant Ridge Rd, Hanover, PA 17331
• 

  

  /27

  $280,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,337 Sq Ft

  13 N Pine St, Gettysburg, PA 17325

  Delightful, 3 bedroom, 1 full bath rancher with 2 car attached garage and full unfinished walk-out basement in Conewago Valley School District. The inviting living area features a cozy wood-burning fireplace. The attached two-car garage ensures convenience and easy access, while the expansive 0.38-acre lot provides ample outdoor space for gardening, play, or simply enjoying the fresh air. Eat-in

  Holly Purdy RE/MAX of Gettysburg

  13 N Pine St, Gettysburg, PA 17325
• 

  

  /29

  $349,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,472 Sq Ft

  12 Meadows Ct, Hawley, PA 18428

  Welcome home to this immaculate ranch-style home, perfectly set on a beautifully landscaped lot that offers exceptional privacy. This three-bedroom, two-full-bath property features an open floor plan, Two pellet stove, and ductless units for year-round comfort. Enjoy cooking in the kitchen with a brand-new oven and microwave, and appreciate the peace and quiet of a private cul-de-sac location.

  Teresa Valente Century 21 Geba Realty

  12 Meadows Ct, Hawley, PA 18428
• 

  

  /33

  $384,900 New Construction

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,392 Sq Ft

  Hampshire Plan at Findlay Park, Shippensburg, PA 17236

  The Hampshire is a beautiful ranch-style home featuring 1,392 square feet of thoughtfully designed living space with three bedrooms, two baths, a two-car, front-entry garage and full basement.The main level features an open-concept common living area toward the rear of the plan with seamless connectivity from the kitchen, breakfast area and great room. The front of the home features two generous

  S&A Homes Builder

  300 Amberleigh Ln Unit 36909787, Shippensburg, PA 17236
• 

  

  /19

  $337,990 New Construction

  • 2 - 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,494 Sq Ft

  St. Ashley Plan at Oakmont Heights, New Kensington, PA 15068

  Downsize Your Space, Not Your Lifestyle Introducing The St. Ashley – Our Latest Ranch-Style Home The St. Ashley by Maronda Homes offers an innovative ranch-style design with up to 3 bedrooms, including a spacious first-floor owner’s suite featuring a large walk-in closet and a luxurious en-suite bath. Need flexibility? Convert the third bedroom into a versatile space with double French doors or a

  Maronda Homes Builder

  202 Olivia Dr Unit 36469898, New Kensington, PA 15068
• 

  

  /21

  $58,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 1,080 Sq Ft

  407 Woodlawn Dr, Breezewood, PA 15533

  3+/- Wooded acres with a mobile home and electric. Would make a great location for a camp or getaway. Located minutes from Buchanan State Forest and Pike 2 Bike. Property is being sold AS-IS and does not have a well or septic system, will need to be a cash sale only.

  Cody Smith Juniata Realty

  407 Woodlawn Dr, Breezewood, PA 15533
• 

  

  /24

  $159,900

  • 4 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,664 Sq Ft

  1722 Saxton Rd, Saxton, PA 16678

  Recently renovated home on the outskirts of town offering four bedrooms and two baths. The main floor of the home offers a large living room, kitchen, laundry room, four bedrooms, and a 3/4 bathroom. The lower level provides an integral garage, a half bath, and two versatile rooms that can be finished to suit your needs or used for additional storage. Recent updates include a new metal roof, new

  Cody Smith Juniata Realty

  1722 Saxton Rd, Saxton, PA 16678
• 

  

  /23

  $155,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 768 Sq Ft

  303 16th St, Saxton, PA 16678

  Where in the mountains can you find a little bungalow that would make an exceptional full time residence, short term rental or a lake retreat? Saxton of course...home to one of the friendliest and well stocked grocery stores in the region, little coffee cafes, fabulous pizza and almost with walking distance to Lake Raystown. With State Parks and outdoor activities abundant in the area, you will

  Kim Mearkle Juniata Realty

  303 16th St, Saxton, PA 16678
• 

  

  /22

  $158,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 850 Sq Ft

  3809 Grant Rd, Ridgway, PA 15853

  This small home has a beautiful kitchen with island space between the kitchen and the dinning room. The island is a great coffee stop before leaving through the covered entrance. The dinning room and living room have new carpet and the living room has access to the front porch. The hallway leads to the full bath between two large bedrooms. The access to the attic from the one bedroom is a full..

  Clint Stout Keller Williams Advantage Realty

  3809 Grant Rd, Ridgway, PA 15853
• 

  

  /23

  $699,000 New Construction

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,500 Sq Ft

  538 Two Mile Rd, Howard, PA 16841

  Serenity and Convenience are the best words to describe 538 Two Mile Road Howard PA. Located in "The Woods at Sand Ridge" Development. It is a 30 minute drive to State College, Bellefonte, and other outlying areas of interest. This 12.93 acre property is absolutely beautiful and filled with peace and quiet. The 30 x 50 Story & Half Barn has a catwalk and two master bedrooms and one bath that is

  Kim Mearkle Juniata Realty

  538 Two Mile Rd, Howard, PA 16841
• 

  

  /62

  $398,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 972 Sq Ft

  568 Rishell Rd, Rossiter, PA 15772

  The rural road provides a wonderful setting as you drive up the lane on the property line into the large yard with beautiful maple trees scattered throughout. The garage is a 2.5 car garage with plenty of room for equipment to manage the property. Thehome has a wonderful spring water source which has held up through the extreme drought we experienced this year. The free gas heats the home and..

  Clint Stout Keller Williams Advantage Realty

  568 Rishell Rd, Rossiter, PA 15772
• 

  

  /25

  $374,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,503 Sq Ft

  1942 Drexel Ave, Lancaster, PA 17602

  Well-kept, low-maintenance brick home featuring 3 bedrooms and 1.5 bathrooms on a desirable corner lot. Enjoy a large backyard perfect for outdoor activities and a full basement offering great storage or future expansion potential. Conveniently located close to Lancaster shopping areas, this property combines comfort, convenience, and long-term value.

  Alphie Stoltzfus Beiler-Campbell Realtors-Quarryville

  1942 Drexel Ave, Lancaster, PA 17602
• 

  

  /31

  $750,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 1,686 Sq Ft

  90 White Church Rd, York Springs, PA 17372

  Prime 8-Acre Opportunity with Stunning Log Home and Versatile Zoning Potential Discover a rare and exceptional opportunity to own a remarkable 8-acre property that blends rustic charm with commercial and industrial possibilities. Nestled on a sprawling parcel of land, this property features a gorgeous log home—a true retreat that exudes warmth, craftsmanship, and timeless appeal. Whether you’re

  John Rainville BrokersRealty.com World Headquarters

  90 White Church Rd, York Springs, PA 17372
• 

  

  /44

  $449,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,707 Sq Ft

  644 Madisonburg Pike, Madisonburg, PA 16852

  A cozy home or recreation property on 13+/- acres in Miles Twp, Centre County. A very rural location and there is lots of wildlife in the area. Huge 3-car attached garage, a 15x40 shed, and a small stream on the property. Located approx. 1 mile from state game lands. Only 30 min from State College and Lock Haven.

  Matt Bergey Beiler-Campbell Realtors-Quarryville

  644 Madisonburg Pike, Madisonburg, PA 16852
• 

  

  /71

  $525,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,958 Sq Ft

  10 Mountain Laurel Ln, Galeton, PA 16922

  Welcome to this secluded ranch home situated at the end of a private drive with 82.6+/- acres bordering 40,000 plus acres of state land. This is a very well maintained 3 bedroom 2 bath ranch home with a detached 2 stall garage. The home has been meticulously cared for over the years and has a convenient, spacious floor plan that would be ideal for full time residence or weekend getaway.

  Paul Baker Keller Williams Advantage Realty

  10 Mountain Laurel Ln, Galeton, PA 16922
• 

  

  /50

  $225,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,232 Sq Ft

  150 River Valley Rd, Irvine, PA 16329

  Enjoy life along the Allegheny River with this well-maintained three-bedroom home offering exceptional frontage and endless recreation. Whether it's boating, fishing, or simply relaxing while taking in the views, the setting provides the perfect backdrop for weekends or full-time living. The home features a comfortable open floor plan including a primary suite and has been carefully maintained. A

  Josh Ongley WHITETAIL PROPERTIES REAL ESTATE LLC (PA)

  150 River Valley Rd, Irvine, PA 16329
• 

  

  /39

  $285,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 1,328 Sq Ft

  1981 Cove Mountain Rd, Martinsburg, PA 16662

  Well-maintained ranch home situated on 0.85 of an acre with beautiful views and a private setting. The main floor of the home offers three bedrooms and two baths, a living room, dining room with built-in shelves and cabinets, and a kitchen. The finished basement offers a large family room, an additional bedroom, a half bath, laundry area, and ample storage space. Outside, enjoy relaxing on the

  Cody Smith Juniata Realty

  1981 Cove Mountain Rd, Martinsburg, PA 16662
• 

  

  /77

  $175,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 672 Sq Ft

  2260 Gravel Lick Rd, Strattanville, PA 16258

  Welcome to 2260 Gravel Lick Rd, Strattanville, PA - a peaceful 3-acre farmette nestled in the heart of Pennsylvania's outdoor paradise. This versatile property features a 4-bedroom, 1-bath house perfect for full-time living, a serene homestead lifestyle or a relaxing weekend getaway. Outside and you'll find a newly constructed 42x42 four-stall barn with a spacious hay loft, ideal for horses,

  Shane Buggey WHITETAIL PROPERTIES REAL ESTATE LLC (PA)

  2260 Gravel Lick Rd, Strattanville, PA 16258
• 

  

  /39

  $457,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 2,873 Sq Ft

  15 Beach Lake Hwy, Beach Lake, PA 18405

  Nestled on a private 1.6 acre setting with winter views of Beach Lake. This bright and airy home features 3 king size bedrooms, 2.5 baths, new gourmet kitchen with stainless steel appliances, dining room, entertainment sized living room, and attached garage. Plus fully finished walk-out lower level with huge family room, office/bonus room, and utility room.

  John Schmitt Davis R. Chant Realtors

  15 Beach Lake Hwy, Beach Lake, PA 18405
• 

  

  /80

  $589,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,277 Sq Ft

  1217 Barton Rd, Breezewood, PA 15533

  Hi Ho, Hi Ho it's off to home we go....who else can say that they live in the former home of an American country music singer, guitarist, songwriter and author.....from my understanding although it is not in print...he was quite the character. Having had this home built in the mountains for he and his bride at the time, he even had the fireplace designed to hold his gold album award. Here is hat

  Kim Mearkle Juniata Realty

  1217 Barton Rd, Breezewood, PA 15533
• 

  

  /42

  $249,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,445 Sq Ft

  103 Hower Ln, Elliottsburg, PA 17024

  ALL OFFERS ARE DUE TODAY 12/22/25. Enjoy country living in this nicely remodeled 3-bedroom, 2-bath doublewide home offering 1,445 sq. ft. of comfortable living space on a scenic 1.7-acre lot. Recent updates include a new metal roof, fresh interior paint, and new flooring throughout, giving the home a clean, move-in-ready feel. The home features a spacious living room and an updated kitchen

  Meryl Stoltzfus Beiler-Campbell Realtors-Quarryville

  103 Hower Ln, Elliottsburg, PA 17024
• 

  

  /67

  $3,500,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,629 Sq Ft

  55 Margrow Rd, Eaton Township, PA 18657

  395 +/- acre riverfront farm consisting of 315 +/- tillable acres and 80 +/- acres of native woodland. A group of cattle barns, feed storage, silos and a farm manager's residence are also on the property. The site was built to house a reproductive technology business for cattle genetics but it is not currently in use. Property has 8 bull barns similar to a dairy or indoor monoslope cattle barns

  Matt Bergey Beiler-Campbell Realtors

  55 Margrow Rd, Eaton Township, PA 18657
• 

  

  /50

  $600,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,800 Sq Ft

  1290 Ayres Rd, Gillett, PA 16925

  Two Homes, Endless Possibilities — Lakeside Ranch Retreat. Homestead nestled in the heart of nature with breathtaking views of Hunter's Lake! Stick-built ranch, constructed in 1990. First-floor living throughout, including a spacious master bedroom with en-suite bath, first-floor laundry, & a large walk-in pantry. In addition to the main 3-bedroom, 2-bath ranch, a guest house with its own

  Jennifer Silata Howard Hanna Southern Tier

  1290 Ayres Rd, Gillett, PA 16925
• 

  

  /62

  $330,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,456 Sq Ft

  480 Newton Rd, Pittsfield, PA 16340

  Escape to the quiet of the country with this well-kept three-bedroom ranch home set on a gorgeous property in Warren County. Surrounded by trees and a peaceful setting, the property offers the best of rural living with room to explore, hunt, or simply enjoy the outdoors. Fruit trees in the yard add a touch of charm, while the surrounding land is ideal for four-wheeling, family activities, or the

  Josh Ongley WHITETAIL PROPERTIES REAL ESTATE LLC (PA)

  480 Newton Rd, Pittsfield, PA 16340
• 

  

  /45

  $694,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 3.5 Baths
  • 3,456 Sq Ft

  272 Crawford Rd, Dushore, PA 18614

  Green Acres is the place to be... for sustainable farming enthusiasts! This property presents an unparalleled opportunity that you simply cannot overlook. The charming bank barn is ideal for your animals and ready for your unique touch. The home will impress you with its luxurious granite countertops, soaring vaulted ceilings, and spacious open layout. Featuring 4 bedrooms and 2.5 baths, along

  Robin Fiester Adventure Realty - Muncy Valley

  272 Crawford Rd, Dushore, PA 18614
• 

  

  /50

  $1,200,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath

  221 McCaughtry Run Rd, Darlington, PA 16115

  Step back in time with this beautifully renovated 1850’s ranch-style farmhouse nestled on roughly 94 acres, offering a rare blend of rustic charm and modern versatility. Surrounded by a perfect mix of mature timber and manicured pasture, the land is well-suited for livestock, agriculture, and a potential future timber harvest. Multiple large barns and ancillary structures provide ample space for

  Jared Prusia KELLER WILLIAMS REALTY

  

  221 McCaughtry Run Rd, Darlington, PA 16115

Showing Results 601 - 640, Page 16 of 18