Homes for Sale near Dowling Catholic High School

• 

  

  

  /35

  $335,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 4 Baths
  • 1,560 Sq Ft

  5300 Colt Dr, West Des Moines, IA 50266

  When you walk in to this beautifully updated 2 story home located on a cul-de-sac in West Des Moines the first thing you will notice is the grand vaulted ceilings, in the living room and dinning room with all new updated flooring and trim. Making your way into the kitchen you will fall in love with the white shaker cabinets, quartz countertops and the stainless steal appliances. While you are

  Rachel Pershall Realty ONE Group Impact

  5300 Colt Dr, West Des Moines, IA 50266
• 

  

  

  /15

  $185,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 849 Sq Ft

  3918 Martin Luther King jr Pkwy, Des Moines, IA 50310

  Charming 2-bedroom, 1-bath ranch! This home offers nearly 900sq ft of living space. The layout is functional and inviting, perfect for a first-time homebuyer or down-sizer looking for a move-in-ready property. Outside, you'll find a 3-car detached garage, ideal for storage, hobbies, or extra parking. Located in a quiet, established neighborhood.

  Elizabeth Keller CHASE Collective

  3918 Martin Luther King jr Pkwy, Des Moines, IA 50310
• 

  

  

  /5

  $595,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 3.5 Baths
  • 1,603 Sq Ft

  3997 NW 179th Ct, Clive, IA 50325

  This 4 Bed / 3.5 Bath Home Has It All!Welcome to this spacious and thoughtfully designed home in the desirable Shadow Creek neighborhood. Featuring a main-floor master suite with a large en suite bath, a Jack-and-Jill bathroom connecting bedrooms #2 and #3, and a dedicated half bath for guests, every detail is designed for comfort and convenience.The kitchen includes a walk-in

  Joe Heemstra RE/MAX Concepts

  3997 NW 179th Ct, Clive, IA 50325
• 

  

  

  /25

  $149,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,219 Sq Ft

  1410 20th St Unit 20, West Des Moines, IA 50265

  Step inside this beautifully updated 2-bedroom, 2-bath condo and fall in love with the modern finishes and thoughtful details throughout. This top-floor unit has been fully renovated from top to bottom, featuring all new flooring, fresh paint, and stylishly updated bathrooms, including one with a sleek full tile shower, new vanities in both, and updated fixtures. The kitchen is equipped with

  Erin Rundall Keller Williams Realty GDM

  1410 20th St Unit 20, West Des Moines, IA 50265
• 

  

  

  /30

  $239,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,002 Sq Ft

  910 30th St, Des Moines, IA 50312

  This beautifully updated 2-bedroom, 1-bath single-family home is move-in ready and offers a rare 3-car garage, perfect for additional storage, hobbies, or extra vehicles. The fully updated interior features fresh, modern finishes throughout, creating a stylish and comfortable living space. The kitchen is absolutely beautiful with brand new cabinets, SS appliances, hood vent, quartz countertops

  Andrew Kohles RE/MAX Precision

  910 30th St, Des Moines, IA 50312
• 

  

  /29

  $320,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 1,570 Sq Ft

  1245 65th St, West Des Moines, IA 50266

  Welcome to this charming 2-story home offer 1570 sf of comfortable living space in a well-established neighborhood. This home features 2 spacious bedrooms, 2 full baths & a half bath on main & one non-conforming half bath in bsmt. Enjoy a functional layout perfect for everyday living & entertaining. Fully fenced backyard provides privacy & a safe place for kids or pets or a fun get-together.

  Jill Carpenter Iowa Realty Indianola

  1245 65th St, West Des Moines, IA 50266
• 

  

  /23

  $249,500

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,002 Sq Ft

  3303 Ashwood Dr, Urbandale, IA 50322

  Move-in ready and full of charm! 3 bed, 2 bath home in the heart of Urbandale. This beautifully maintained home features numerous updates throughout. Enjoy peace of mind with a new furnace and a/c (2023), and new roof and windows (2020). Upstairs has been freshly painted and showcases hardwood floors and an updated bathroom. The kitchen offers more updates with painted cabinets, new appliances,

  Bryant Pickering Iowa Realty Mills Crossing

  3303 Ashwood Dr, Urbandale, IA 50322
• 

  

  /23

  $269,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,060 Sq Ft

  3934 Lincoln Place Dr, Des Moines, IA 50312

  Location, location, location. You will not want to miss this South of Grand charmer! Sellers have created a cozy, move in ready 3 bed/ 2 bath home in a great location! Tons of light pours in the living room where you can cozy up near the wood burning fireplace. Painted kitchen cabinets and granite tops and backsplash complete this kitchen. Entertain easily on the poured patio and large yard!

  Randy Kramer Iowa Realty Mills Crossing

  3934 Lincoln Place Dr, Des Moines, IA 50312
• 

  

  /34

  $240,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,391 Sq Ft

  1333 Cummins Pkwy, Des Moines, IA 50311

  No cookie cutter here! This mid-century modern home has an undeniable character - from the thoughtful floor plan, bonus family room, 2nd main level bathroom to charming parkway it is situated on! Upon entering, you will find a nook for coats & shoes, as well as a conveniently located half bath. Walk-through kitchen allows for a great flow to dining area and further to the living area (with new

  Casee Woodley RE/MAX Precision

  1333 Cummins Pkwy, Des Moines, IA 50311
• 

  

  /21

  $225,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,567 Sq Ft

  1534 9th St, Des Moines, IA 50314

  Are you looking for more space? 4 good sized bedrooms awaits for you and 2 bath. As you enter the home, you will be greeted by a nice big living room, this historic home holds its charter while offering updated touches. You don't want to miss this one. Newer kitchen and bathroom that are nicely remodeled. You might find a 5th bedroom in the attic or a room for your hobbies. Plus it also has a

  Elizabeth Zamora Iowa Realty South

  1534 9th St, Des Moines, IA 50314
• 

  

  /31

  $274,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,192 Sq Ft

  2904 48th St, Des Moines, IA 50310

  DRY BASEMENT!!!! Charming,eHeart of Beaverdale home. Step into the timeless charm of this beautifully updated 3-bedroom, 1-bath home, nestled in one of Beaverdale's most beloved neighborhoods. From the moment you arrive, you'll be captivated by the mature landscaping, welcoming front yard, & classic curb appeal that reflects the warmth and character of this gem. The backyard is a true retreat

  Kathy Swanson RE/MAX Concepts

  2904 48th St, Des Moines, IA 50310
• 

  

  /27

  $298,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,672 Sq Ft

  2610 Westover Blvd, Des Moines, IA 50322

  There's something timeless about this home, from the inviting front porch to the beautiful wood floors. This 4-bedroom, 2-bath, 11⁄2-story blends old-world charm with thoughtful modern updates throughout.The updated kitchen features new cabinetry with soft under-cabinet lighting, granite countertops, stylish backsplash, and stainless steel appliances, including a gas range, that stay. The

  Kathy Kooyman RE/MAX Concepts

  2610 Westover Blvd, Des Moines, IA 50322
• 

  

  /19

  $239,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,229 Sq Ft

  4004 Franklin Ave, Des Moines, IA 50310

  Charming Beaverdale 1.5 story full of character & updates in one of Des Moines' most beloved neighborhoods. You'll love the arched doorways, original hardwood floors beneath the carpet, 3 bedrooms, spacious full bath and the bright, functional kitchen featuring white cabinetry, stainless steel appliances, and a gas range. The finished attic is a total bonus space with stunning hardwood floors and

  Stevie O'meara RE/MAX Concepts

  4004 Franklin Ave, Des Moines, IA 50310
• 

  

  /30

  $264,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,291 Sq Ft

  524 1st St, West Des Moines, IA 50265

  Discover this beautifully updated 3-bedroom, 2-bath home nestled in the heart of West Des Moines, just a short walk from the vibrant shops, restaurants, and events of historic Valley Junction. Step inside to a fully remodeled kitchen featuring modern finishes and an open layout perfect for everyday living and entertaining. The spacious primary bedroom is tucked away in a cozy loft and offers a

  Eva Jorgenson Weichert, Realtors - 515 Agency

  524 1st St, West Des Moines, IA 50265
• 

  

  /21

  $194,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 971 Sq Ft

  4207 Madison Ave, Des Moines, IA 50310

  This beautifully updated ranch is nestled in a quiet, established neighborhood and move-in ready from top to bottom. Featuring 2 bedrooms, 1 full bath, and a cozy family room with a sunny bay window, this home is full of charm and comfort. Enjoy the fully fenced yard, an attached garage, and an extra-wide driveway with plenty of parking space. A perfect fit for anyone looking for easy living in a

  Erika Hansen RE/MAX Real Estate Center

  4207 Madison Ave, Des Moines, IA 50310
• 

  

  /18

  $249,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,236 Sq Ft

  3827 Carpenter Ave, Des Moines, IA 50311

  Nestled on a quiet tree-lined street in a sought-after neighborhood, this charming bungalow exudes warmth and character. This home boasts an inviting atmosphere from the moment you step inside. Two of the three spacious bedrooms feature stunning vaulted ceilings that add an airy, open feel to the space.A cozy entryway with a bay window welcomes you, leading into the heart of the home—a

  Tiffany Marcum The American Real Estate Co.

  3827 Carpenter Ave, Des Moines, IA 50311
• 

  

  /33

  $220,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,631 Sq Ft

  1124 13th St, Des Moines, IA 50314

  This home has been completely remodeled and is move-in ready. Everything is brand new! Updated plumbing, electrical, and HVAC. New roof. This home features a spacious living room that opens to the dining room and kitchen. All new cabinets and appliances. New windows provide ample light to the open floor plan. You will love the convenience of the main floor laundry. The primary bedroom on the main

  Abby Hausmann-Virgil Keller Williams Ankeny Metro

  1124 13th St, Des Moines, IA 50314
• 

  

  /35

  $499,900

  • 5 Beds
  • 4 Baths
  • 2,643 Sq Ft

  6542 Washington Ave, Windsor Heights, IA 50324

  Welcome to this beautifully updated 2-story brick home on a double lot backing to a greenbelt and Cowles/Montessori. Custom-built with super-insulated wall construction for year-round energy efficiency. The main floor features an open layout with a spacious, updated kitchen, dining and living areas, family room with an efficient wood-burning fireplace, and a main floor primary suite with deck

  Bradley Johnson Keller Williams Legacy Group

  6542 Washington Ave, Windsor Heights, IA 50324
• 

  

  /35

  $350,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 1,596 Sq Ft

  681 63rd St, West Des Moines, IA 50266

  Welcome to 681 63rd Street, West Des Moines, IA 50266! This charming FOUR BEDROOM, THREE BATH residence offers the perfect blend of comfort, convenience, and community. ALL APPLIANCES INCLUDED! The open concept kitchen and living area are privately tucked away in the back of the home. TWO CAR ATTACHED GARAGE! Additional property Highlights include a FULLY FENCED BACKYARD with both a spacious DECK

  Jesse Kern Keller Williams Legacy Group

  681 63rd St, West Des Moines, IA 50266
• 

  

  /27

  $195,000

  • 1 Bed
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,376 Sq Ft

  2880 Grand Ave Unit 503, Des Moines, IA 50312

  "GRAND LIVING" Top Floor Condo in Iconic Summit House! Peaceful, Clean, Easy & Cozy - 1 LARGE-bedroom,1 Full & 1 Half Bath located in highly desirable South of Grand neighborhood. This spacious layout offers a large living room, upgraded GE Cafe appliances in kitchen, two dining areas, perfect for breakfast in kitchen nook and entertaining in your additional dining area. The primary suite

  Llew Jenkins EXP Realty, LLC

  2880 Grand Ave Unit 503, Des Moines, IA 50312
• 

  

  /25

  $350,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 3.5 Baths
  • 1,914 Sq Ft

  4505 75th St, Urbandale, IA 50322

  Charming home in Urbandale's heart, located in a quiet, family-friendly neighborhood with mature trees. Walk to Lakeview Park, Urbandale Middle, and Urbandale High Schools. This move-in ready home features numerous updates and special touches.The attached bonus structure (she/he shed) is perfect as a separate home office with its own AC/heating unit and abundant natural light. The main level

  Lisa Howard LPT Realty, LLC

  4505 75th St, Urbandale, IA 50322
• 

  

  /26

  $425,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 2,072 Sq Ft

  4309 129th St, Urbandale, IA 50323

  Welcome to this beautifully maintained 4-bedroom, 2.5-bath home nestled in a desirable Urbandale neighborhood. From the moment you step inside, you'll appreciate the warmth and functionality of the open-concept layout. The spacious kitchen seamlessly connects to a bright living area anchored by a cozy fireplace, creating the perfect setting for gatherings or relaxing evenings at home. A dedicated

  Alen Agic RE/MAX Concepts

  4309 129th St, Urbandale, IA 50323
• 

  

  /31

  $244,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,380 Sq Ft

  1728 Northwest Dr, Des Moines, IA 50310

  This adorable, updated bungalow is just moments from all your favorite Beaverdale hotspots! Stylishly refreshed with newer flooring, fresh paint, and a modernized kitchen and bathroom, this home is move-in ready. You'll love the bright white kitchen, complete with quartz countertops and stainless steel appliances. The basement offers plenty of storage, including a converted tandem tuck-under

  Micole Van Walbeek RE/MAX Concepts

  1728 Northwest Dr, Des Moines, IA 50310
• 

  

  /30

  $312,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 1,454 Sq Ft

  4624 Tamara Ln, West Des Moines, IA 50265

  $5,000 Seller Credit Offered! Spacious 3 bed, 2.5 bath two-story home in prime West Des Moines location. Over 2,000 SF of finished living space including a partially finished lower level. Home features 2-car attached garage, fenced corner lot, and large deck-perfect for outdoor entertaining. Main level includes a spacious living room, formal dining space and kitchen with ample cabinetry. All

  Kane Mccuen RE/MAX Precision

  4624 Tamara Ln, West Des Moines, IA 50265
• 

  /2

  $549,900

  • 4 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 2,627 Sq Ft

  4726 Hillsdale Dr, Urbandale, IA 50322

  Introducing the Elite Plan by 3 Sons Construction located on a quiet cul de sac in the establisehd Oakwood Haven neighbhoord in Urbandale & Johnston Schools! Stunning 4 bedroom, 3 bath two story home with all the upgrades and offering an open concept main living area with ample natural light - perfect for entertaining! The large kitchen island, walk in pantry, gas stove with hood vent, covered

  Jennifer Sullivan EXP Realty, LLC

  4726 Hillsdale Dr, Urbandale, IA 50322
• 

  

  /29

  $649,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 3.5 Baths
  • 3,213 Sq Ft

  14092 Lake Pointe Dr, Clive, IA 50325

  Welcome to your new home on one of the friendliest, well maintained and most sought after cul-de-sacs in Country Club! This beautifully updated 2 story is only steps away from Country Club Lake. With recent renovations & updates including: Full office remodel w/ custom soft-close cabinetry & floor to ceiling storage (2023), new front siding & paint (2025) Presidential roof & gutters (2021),

  Keaton Pulver Realty ONE Group Impact

  14092 Lake Pointe Dr, Clive, IA 50325
• 

  

  /31

  $277,500

  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,234 Sq Ft

  1510 9th St, Des Moines, IA 50314

  Here's your chance to live in the oldest home on Des Moines’ north side! Built in 1876, this 3- bedroom, 3-bathroomhome is a combination of modern and classic charm. Located in the River Bend Neighborhood, the home features originalwoodwork, staircase, windows, brick interior/exterior and hardwood floors. The kitchen and bathrooms have been updated fora modern feel. Additional closet was added to

  Jana Severson Weichert, Realtors®-Miller & C

  1510 9th St, Des Moines, IA 50314
• 

  

  /30

  $245,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,008 Sq Ft

  2525 27th Place, Des Moines, IA 50310

  Welcome to this beautifully maintained 3-bedroom, 1.5-bath ranch-style home nestled on a quiet street. This inviting residence blends timeless character with thoughtful updates for comfortable living. Step inside to find warm hardwood floors flowing throughout the main living spaces, and a bright kitchen featuring new countertops and all appliances included, making it move-in ready. Enjoy peace

  Kelsey Barnhart Century 21 Signature

  2525 27th Place, Des Moines, IA 50310
• 

  

  /15

  $225,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 768 Sq Ft

  616 4th St, West Des Moines, IA 50265

  Welcome Home! With over 1400 total sq foot and 2bdrms, 1 bath, kitchen, dining room, living room, 3 seasons porch, basement and two car detached garage, this home is move in ready! Within walking distance The shops in the Heart of Valley Junction, Legion Park, Schools and the Interstate. Perfect for for first time home buyers or investors. Home is being sold as-is. Information from the sellers

  Tonya Mendez United Real Estate Profess

  616 4th St, West Des Moines, IA 50265
• 

  

  /33

  $210,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 994 Sq Ft

  849 39th St, Des Moines, IA 50312

  Welcome Home to this charming craftsman-style bungalow nestled on a quiet street in a desirable neighborhood in the heart of Des Moines! Convenient location is walkable to schools, shopping and entertainment and just minutes from anywhere in the Metro! This inviting home boasts many recent updates including a new roof & gutters, windows, fresh exterior paint, front porch and fenced yard, ensuring

  Carrie Webber Realty ONE Group Impact

  849 39th St, Des Moines, IA 50312
• 

  

  /26

  $259,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,007 Sq Ft

  2300 Locust St, West Des Moines, IA 50265

  Location, price & condition sell homes. This 3 bedroom, 2 bath ranch has all 3 covered. This home is located within walking distance to Fairmeadows Park and a short distance to Fairmeadows Elementary & Stillwell JH. Compare the list price with similar homes in the area. Enjoy over 1,440 finished sqft which includes a partially finished lower level that features a spacious living area, 3/4 bath,

  Ted Grob Iowa Realty Mills Crossing

  2300 Locust St, West Des Moines, IA 50265
• 

  

  /35

  $529,990

  • 5 Beds
  • 3.5 Baths
  • 2,454 Sq Ft

  13001 Twana Dr, Urbandale, IA 50323

  Stunning Urbandale home boasting over 3,500 sqft of living space! From the moment you arrive, you'll be greeted by a charming, nice-sized front porch, perfect for relaxing evenings. Step inside to discover beautiful hardwood floors, and an expansive living room that is a true centerpiece with a unique dual-view fireplace that separates the space while maintaining an open feel. Natural light

  Dina Kajtazovic RE/MAX Concepts

  13001 Twana Dr, Urbandale, IA 50323
• 

  

  /12

  $175,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,071 Sq Ft

  1324 College Ave, Des Moines, IA 50314

  Welcome to this charming 3-bedroom 1-bathroom ranch-style home offering comfort, functionality, and timeless appeal. Step inside to find a bright and inviting living space perfect for everyday living and entertaining. The kitchen features new flooring and backsplash. All three bedrooms are generously sized with new flooring! The bathroom is conveniently situated to serve all bedrooms and living

  Briseida Carrillo Ceniceros EXP Realty, LLC

  1324 College Ave, Des Moines, IA 50314
• 

  

  /35

  $450,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,110 Sq Ft

  658 20th St, Des Moines, IA 50314

  Welcome to Historic Sherman Hill! This 4 bedroom - grand two-story home combines timeless charm with thoughtful, high-quality updates. Set on a beautifully landscaped lot, it features a two-car garage with loft (2015), newer roof (est. 2015), furnace, A/C (approx. 5 yrs old), new electrical panel, and garage electrical upgrade (2024). Energy-efficient improvements include PEX plumbing, blown-in

  Ingrid Williams RE/MAX Concepts

  658 20th St, Des Moines, IA 50314
• 

  

  /28

  $239,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,278 Sq Ft

  5910 Tonka Ave, Des Moines, IA 50312

  Located just minutes from the Vibrant Valley Junction you'll find more than just a house—it's a place that's been cherished. Whether you're cozying up indoors or hosting summer BBQs in the spacious fenced backyard, this over 1640sf bungalow offers warmth, flexibility, and that elusive “right at home” feeling. Lovingly maintained and has been a true “castle” to its current owner. Offering 2

  Jennifer Clark Century 21 Signature

  5910 Tonka Ave, Des Moines, IA 50312
• 

  

  /32

  $250,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,084 Sq Ft

  3021 49th St, Des Moines, IA 50310

  Newly renovated 2-bedroom, 1-bathroom ranch home located in the charming Beaverdale neighborhood. This home features 1,084 sqft on the main level and an additional 350 sqft of finished space in the lower level. The kitchen is updated with quartz countertops, and the bathroom includes a beautifully tiled shower. Hardwood floors run throughout the main level. Updates include a new roof, newer

  Gavin Faith RE/MAX Concepts

  3021 49th St, Des Moines, IA 50310
• 

  

  /20

  $219,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,303 Sq Ft

  724 24th St, Des Moines, IA 50312

  Just 5 minutes from downtown, this charming home offers a rare mix of urban convenience and homestead living. Tucked away in historic Woodland Heights neighborhood, it provides a range of thoughtful outdoor features fully functional chicken coop and run, fenced garden, established compost bins, large storage shed, and an asphalt driveway with space for building a garage. Step inside to discover a

  Michelle Hanson RE/MAX Concepts

  724 24th St, Des Moines, IA 50312
• 

  

  /35

  $535,000

  • 5 Beds
  • 3.5 Baths
  • 2,616 Sq Ft

  904 54th St, West Des Moines, IA 50266

  This stunning, custom-built, one-owner home has so much to offer! Located in a prime WDM area on a peaceful cul-de-sac, the property immediately impresses with its beautiful curb appeal and professional landscaping. Upon entry, you are welcomed by a formal dining room and living room. Serving all your culinary needs, the open kitchen area features gorgeous granite countertops, abundant cabinets,

  Donna Levering Keller Williams Realty GDM

  904 54th St, West Des Moines, IA 50266
• 

  

  /35

  $395,000

  • 5 Beds
  • 3.5 Baths
  • 2,009 Sq Ft

  4380 Ashley Park Dr, West Des Moines, IA 50265

  Welcome to this nicely updated two-story walkout that backs to the revitalized Ashawa Park in the heart of West Des Moines. This spacious 5-bedroom, 4-bath home features a grand entry with soaring ceilings and fresh interior paint throughout. The main level offers a living room with fireplace, large kitchen with granite countertops, newer backsplash and a breakfast bar. The kitchen flows well to

  Tony Sly Keller Williams Realty GDM

  4380 Ashley Park Dr, West Des Moines, IA 50265
• 

  

  /29

  $238,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 1,332 Sq Ft

  2757 SE Osier Ave, West Des Moines, IA 50265

  Step into this beautiful row home featuring an open floor plan with a spacious living room, an elegant electric fireplace, and a convenient half bath. The kitchen boasts a dining area, island, subway tile backsplash, stainless steel appliances (all included!), a pantry, upgraded quartz countertops, and durable LVP flooring. Upstairs, you'll find a laundry room and two master bedroom suites, each

  Ingrid Williams RE/MAX Concepts

  2757 SE Osier Ave, West Des Moines, IA 50265

Showing Results 201 - 240, Page 6 of 18