Newest Homes for Sale in Saint Paul, MN

• 

  

  

  /52

  $699,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 2,709 Sq Ft

  1268 Lincolntown Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55115

  On a 0.6-acre, sun-drenched lot within the highly coveted Mahtomedi School District, stands this elegantly designed rambler built with meticulous craftsmanship. The residence offers luxury and modern amenities in a mature, highly sought-after community. The main floor showcases a stylish open-concept layout with hardwood floors, high ceilings, a gas fireplace, and a tasteful, slightly moody color

  Susan Ferrara Northstar Real Estate Associates

  1268 Lincolntown Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55115
• 

  

  

  /58

  $399,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 2,069 Sq Ft

  6398 47th St N, Saint Paul, MN 55128

  A STORYBOOK SETTING for this spectacular ONE-OF-A KIND multi-level home. Premium lot and location on a peaceful cul-de-sac, the unique .3 acre lot offers a breathtaking backdrop of beautiful woods, wildlife and nature - a stunning extension of your backyard! The remarkable curb appeal starts with a crisp and clean exterior featuring updated vinyl siding with stone accent, gorgeous windows, new

  

  Shawn Hartmann

  RE/MAX Results

  6398 47th St N, Saint Paul, MN 55128
• 

  

  

  /30

  $349,900

  • 6 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 2,400 Sq Ft

  141 York Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55117

  Old meets new in this unique side-by-side original duplex! Rented for 15 years and then given a refresh to make it move-in ready prior to selling. New kitchen cabinets, appliances, and fresh paint and flooring throughout. High ceilings, original painted woodwork, and a classic floor plan with spacious main floor rooms and three bedrooms upstairs. Eat-in kitchen with walk-in pantry. Clean

  Kara Holt CENTURY 21 MarketLink Realty

  141 York Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55117
• 

  

  

  /32

  $415,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,096 Sq Ft

  917 Arbogast St, Saint Paul, MN 55126

  Welcome to this lovely 4 bedroom, 3 bathroom rambler in the desirable Mounds View School District! Inside, you'll find a well-maintained home. The main level features a large living room with gas fireplace, dining area with backyard access, eat-in kitchen, full bath, & 3 bedrooms with all new carpet, including the primary suite with private 3/4 bath. Laminate wood floors throughout the main

  Sandra Erickson RE/MAX Results

  917 Arbogast St, Saint Paul, MN 55126
• 

  

  

  /32

  $279,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,450 Sq Ft

  5662 Royal Oaks Dr, Saint Paul, MN 55126

  Welcome to this bright former model end-unit townhome, offering comfort, functionality, and an unbeatable Shoreview location. Enjoy peaceful nature views from the deck or walkout patio—perfect for morning coffee or outdoor entertaining. Inside, you’ll find spacious living areas, a cozy wood-burning fireplace, and a generous primary suite with walk-in closet and walk-through bath. Fresh interior

  

  Juila Wang

  Keller Williams Classic Realty

  5662 Royal Oaks Dr, Saint Paul, MN 55126
• 

  

  /64

  $1,450,000

  • 5 Beds
  • 3.5 Baths
  • 4,856 Sq Ft

  6 Spring Farm Ln, Saint Paul, MN 55127

  Perched above a private wetland, this expertly curated home exudes style and function. Inside, soaring ceilings welcome you into the home as you enter into the expansive great room with 17' ceilings and soaring windows that overlook a fully private backyard. The open kitchen is a morning retreat with sunlight streaming in from the double Marvin French doors & skylights + a bay window with a cozy

  Katie Kurtz Engel & Volkers Minneapolis

  6 Spring Farm Ln, Saint Paul, MN 55127
• 

  

  /46

  $369,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,884 Sq Ft

  525 Lakewood Dr S, Saint Paul, MN 55119

  First time on the market in 36 years! This well-maintained split-entry home, built in 1979, offers outstanding curb appeal and sits on a beautifully landscaped, large fenced backyard with gorgeous views. Enjoy summer evenings on the spacious deck just off the dining room overlooking the private yard, complete with an impressive storage shed. Inside you'll find a bright eat-in kitchen with updated

  Dan Fowlds Grand Realty, LLC

  525 Lakewood Dr S, Saint Paul, MN 55119
• 

  

  /42

  $239,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,543 Sq Ft

  14799 Endicott Way, Saint Paul, MN 55124

  Come take a look at this beautifully updated end-unit townhome! Freshly refreshed with new paint and new flooring, this move-in-ready home offers a bright, open feel throughout. The upper-level features two spacious bedrooms, while the lower level includes a versatile bonus room that can be used as a home office, family room, workout space or guest area. A convenient half bath has also been added

  Josh Savageau Keller Williams Classic Realty

  14799 Endicott Way, Saint Paul, MN 55124
• 

  

  /24

  $194,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,100 Sq Ft

  1756 Helena Rd N, Saint Paul, MN 55128

  Welcome home to this beautifully remodeled end-unit townhome that's truly move-in ready! Thoughtfully refreshed from top to bottom, this inviting home features new luxury vinyl plank flooring, fresh paint, updated lighting, a beautifully refinished bathroom, and a stylish kitchen with stainless steel appliances. The functional floor plan offers both a dedicated dining area and a charming

  Brian Seaton Fuze Real Estate

  1756 Helena Rd N, Saint Paul, MN 55128
• 

  

  /69

  $300,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,136 Sq Ft

  225 9th St E Unit 304, Saint Paul, MN 55101

  Welcome to the 9th Street lofts located in the desirable Wacouta Commons neighborhood -once a turn of the century industrial print factory were thoughtfully converted to stunning lofts in 2004- combined historical character and modern living. Great vibe here offering the ideal urban living experience - gallery installations in the hallways - pups allowed and there is dog washing station in

  Karen Keljik Coldwell Banker Realty

  225 9th St E Unit 304, Saint Paul, MN 55101
• 

  

  /45

  $374,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 4 Baths
  • 1,962 Sq Ft

  15577 Everglade Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55124

  Welcome home to 15577 Everglade Ave! This gorgeous 3 bedroom, 4 bathroom townhome in Apple Valley’s popular Orchard Place neighborhood gives you 1,962 square feet of stylish, move in ready space. The moment you walk into the main level, you will fall in love with the bright, open layout. The kitchen is an absolute dream, featuring white cabinets, stainless steel appliances, and a huge center

  Ben Peters Real Broker, LLC

  15577 Everglade Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55124
• 

  

  /23

  $475,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,800 Sq Ft

  418 Brimhall St, Saint Paul, MN 55105

  Welcome to this well-maintained 3-bedroom, 2-bath home with a 2-car garage, ideally situated on a desirable corner lot in the sought-after Macalester-Groveland neighborhood.The updated kitchen features beautiful quartz countertops and offers a functional layout for everyday living and entertaining. Recent exterior improvements include durable engineered wood siding on the home and a privacy

  

  Lisa Duffy

  Keller Williams Select Realty

  418 Brimhall St, Saint Paul, MN 55105
• 

  

  /30

  $269,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,764 Sq Ft

  1181 Duluth St, Saint Paul, MN 55106

  Fresh renovations and a thoughtful layout make this 3-bedroom, 2-bath home easy to settle into from day one. Natural light fills the living spaces through an abundance of windows, while original wood details and knotty pine upstairs add warmth and character. The floor plan offers comfortable everyday living with a balance of open gathering spaces and private retreats. Move-in ready and set on a

  Jamie Bolinger Keller Williams Realty Integrity Lakes

  1181 Duluth St, Saint Paul, MN 55106
• 

  

  /37

  $389,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 2,414 Sq Ft

  2842 Lexington Ave S, Saint Paul, MN 55121

  Welcome Home to this expanded walkout rambler, perfectly situated in a highly convenient neighborhood. Offering over 2,400 finished square feet of versatile living space, this property combines everyday comfort with exceptional entertaining options. Main Level Living: The heart of the home features a spectacular, oversized kitchen designed for the home chef, boasting extensive storage, abundant

  Dawn Williams Coldwell Banker Realty

  2842 Lexington Ave S, Saint Paul, MN 55121
• 

  

  /33

  $189,900

  • 1 Bed
  • 1 Bath
  • 636 Sq Ft

  596 Summit Ave Unit 5963, Saint Paul, MN 55102

  Beautiful, well-maintained Summit Ave condo in historic brownstone row house! Designed by the famous architect, Clarence Johnston in 1890. Top floor, end-unit features fresh paint, updated bathroom with bidet, wood floors, bay window with window seat, ample storage, and private deck off back door. Includes the convenience of in-unit laundry, an assigned parking spot, and central AC. Prime

  Elizabeth Williamson Coldwell Banker Realty

  596 Summit Ave Unit 5963, Saint Paul, MN 55102
• 

  

  /23

  $365,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 2,119 Sq Ft

  1639 Chamber St, Saint Paul, MN 55106

  Welcome to this spacious 4-bedroom, 2-bath two-story home ideally located just two blocks from beautiful Lake Phalen. Offering over 2,100 finished square feet, this home features hardwood floors throughout the main level, an inviting living room, a large formal dining room, and updated bathrooms. The functional layout includes three bedrooms on the upper level, while the finished lower level

  Nam Nguyen Pemberton RE

  1639 Chamber St, Saint Paul, MN 55106
• 

  

  /36

  $300,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,405 Sq Ft

  757 Tuscarora Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55102

  The thing that struck me immediately about this home was how comfortable it was. Every space and finish is designed for good living in the practical yet bohemian sense. From the way the southern exposure pours light onto 1880s woof floors to the clang of a pan against the top of the Viking range to stepping inside the backyard-facing garage during a rain storm - this is a house for a poet's soul.

  Robert Stewart Keller Williams Realty Integrity

  757 Tuscarora Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55102
• 

  

  /35

  $310,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,789 Sq Ft

  284 Winona St E, Saint Paul, MN 55107

  Charming home atop a hill with beautiful, tiered landscaping and a flat backyard that fits many needs. Sun filled living room with tree top views. Formal dining room with built in shelving. Cheerful updated kitchen with great prep space and newer cabinets, flooring, gas range & vent hood. Rear mud room with plenty of room for shoes and coats. Main floor bedroom & Full main bath with tile tub

  Kristen Lind Breffni Real Estate & Investments

  284 Winona St E, Saint Paul, MN 55107
• 

  

  /69

  $385,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,881 Sq Ft

  14366 Europa Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55124

  Welcome home to this beautifully maintained 4-bedroom, 2-bath home in the heart of Apple Valley! Ideally located in a quiet, established neighborhood, this move-in-ready home has been freshly painted inside and out, including the deck, and features a spacious attached two-car garage with additional parking pad. A welcoming foyer with a large walk-in closet provides the perfect place to store

  Marti Estey RE/MAX Results

  14366 Europa Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55124
• 

  

  /28

  $199,900

  • 4 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,706 Sq Ft

  834 Iroquois Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55119

  Awesome equity builder opportunity in quiet pocket of the Great East Side. This 4 bed 2 bath has solid bones and is ready for a future owner to add their personal touch. Don't miss the original hardwood floors and fenced in back yard! Priced to sell!!

  Clyde Wagner Covenant Partners LLC

  834 Iroquois Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55119
• 

  

  /26

  $385,000

  • 2 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,526 Sq Ft

  4159 Arbor Ln, Saint Paul, MN 55122

  **OFFER RECEIVED. DEADLINE IS SUNDAY JULY 26 AT 11AM*** Enjoy the ease of maintenance-free, single-level living in this bright and spacious end-unit townhome ideally situated at the back of the development on a quiet cul-de-sac. Large windows fill the home with natural light, creating an inviting, open feel throughout. The spacious primary suite features a walk-in closet and a private full bath

  Kelly Arvidson Keller Williams Preferred Rlty

  4159 Arbor Ln, Saint Paul, MN 55122
• 

  

  /72

  $450,000

  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,650 Sq Ft

  1060 Dennis St S, Saint Paul, MN 55119

  Welcome to this well-maintained 4-bedroom, 3-bathroom home offering the single-level living today's buyers are searching for - primary bedroom and laundry both conveniently located on the spacious main floor. A bright sunroom with in-floor heating opens to a private deck, creating the perfect spot for morning coffee or evening relaxation surrounded by mature trees.The main level offers

  Angela Riniker Edina Realty, Inc.

  1060 Dennis St S, Saint Paul, MN 55119
• 

  

  /48

  $419,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 2,086 Sq Ft

  14945 Dundee Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55124

  This bright and flexible 3-bedroom, 3-bathroom multi-level split home offers smart separation of space, an open living area and spacious yard. Walk in and you are greeted by a handsome Living Room with vaulted ceiling, built-in entertainment center, charming fireplace and guest coat storage. The spacious Dining Room overlooks the Living Room below with room for large table and serving pieces. The

  Lindsay Bjerke Norton Realty, Inc

  14945 Dundee Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55124
• 

  

  /19

  $279,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,322 Sq Ft

  4444 Woodgate Ct, Saint Paul, MN 55122

  Move right into this beautifully updated, super clean home that's truly move-in ready! Freshly painted throughout, this home features a new foyer railing, new windows, new interior doors, and crisp white trim that create a bright, modern feel. The updated kitchen offers new granite countertops, stylish backsplash, refreshed cabinet hardware, and newer appliances, making it both functional and

  Mark Bross Midwest Realty Services

  4444 Woodgate Ct, Saint Paul, MN 55122
• 

  

  /28

  $91,000

  Open Thu 4PM - 6PM

  • 1 Bath
  • 500 Sq Ft

  78 10th St E Unit R2807, Saint Paul, MN 55101

  Purchase includes FREE brand new gas grill and glider rocker for your balcony! ++PLUS $5000 in seller credits toward your closing costs or association dues!This side of The Pointe features sweeping views of St Paul, the river and Saints game fireworks from your own private balcony 28 floors above the city will be the highlight of your days. Luxury lifestyle at such an affordable price!The

  Sarah Marrinan Keller Williams Premier Realty

  78 10th St E Unit R2807, Saint Paul, MN 55101
• 

  

  /65

  $499,900

  Open Thu 5:30PM - 7PM

  • 4 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 2,358 Sq Ft

  1086 Carlton Dr, Saint Paul, MN 55126

  Welcome home to this beautifully updated custom-built home in the highly sought-after Roseville School District (ISD 623)! Proudly offered by the original owner, this meticulously maintained property has undergone more than $80,000 in renovations over the past 60 days, making it truly move-in ready. The stunning kitchen features brand-new soft-close cabinetry, gorgeous granite countertops,

  Andrew Hentges Re/Max Advantage Plus

  1086 Carlton Dr, Saint Paul, MN 55126
• 

  

  /18

  $300,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,037 Sq Ft

  382 Cleveland Ave N, Saint Paul, MN 55104

  Welcome to 382 Cleveland Avenue N, a charming Saint Paul home filled with original character and thoughtful updates. The bright interior features beautifully refinished hardwood floors, classic woodwork, and an inviting enclosed front porch that offers additional space to relax or unwind. The updated kitchen includes quartz countertops, white cabinetry, subway tile backsplash, and stainless steel

  

  Nicholas Segl

  Evolution Realty LLC.

  382 Cleveland Ave N, Saint Paul, MN 55104
• 

  

  /48

  $450,000

  • 6 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,805 Sq Ft

  688 Burlington Rd, Saint Paul, MN 55119

  Rare opportunity to own an updated side by side impeccably maintained duplex located in a quiet, desirable location amid single family homes in the Battle Creek-Highwood neighborhood. Move-in ready for an owner-occupant on 688 side or a solid addition to any investment portfolio. New driveways 2025, new roof on home and both garages 2024. Both units have numerous updates. 688 - New carpet & fresh

  Deborah Marty Edina Realty, Inc.

  688 Burlington Rd, Saint Paul, MN 55119
• 

  

  /56

  $349,900

  • 5 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 3,000 Sq Ft

  1149 Minnehaha Ave E, Saint Paul, MN 55106

  Welcome to historic Dayton's Bluff! This stately duplex has unusually amazing features, including a huge flat side yard, full fencing, a newer oversized garage with second level above that could be finished or just used for storage, central AC, both units have dishwashers, upper level has private laundry, a massive basement for storage or finishing, and a two level owner's suite. From the moment

  Paul Olson Keller Williams Realty Integrity Lakes

  1149 Minnehaha Ave E, Saint Paul, MN 55106
• 

  

  /42

  $419,900

  Open Fri 4PM - 6PM

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,556 Sq Ft

  1311 Marthaler Ln, Saint Paul, MN 55118

  Beautifully maintained one-level living with a rare three-car garage! This move-in ready home offersthree bedrooms, two bathrooms, and spacious open-concept living and dining areas that are perfect for spending time with family and friends alike. Large kitchen has a generous amount of storage and lends itself perfectly for cooking and hosting. Enjoy resting and relaxing in the attached

  Elie Safi RE/MAX Results

  1311 Marthaler Ln, Saint Paul, MN 55118
• 

  

  /35

  $299,000

  Open Thu 4:30PM - 6PM

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 2,262 Sq Ft

  14332 Glenda Dr, Saint Paul, MN 55124

  Your new home awaits at 14332 Glenda Dr! This beautifully updated Apple Valley property perfectly blends turn-key comfort with an expansive, flexible floor plan designed for seamless living and entertaining. Designed for one level living in mind with very few main steps, a large open main level & upper laundry closet. Inside, you are greeted by updated laminate wood flooring and brand-new carpet

  Joshua Huber Prandium Group Real Estate

  14332 Glenda Dr, Saint Paul, MN 55124
• 

  

  /40

  $375,000

  Open Sat 9AM - 10:30AM

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,762 Sq Ft

  2033 Bluestone Ln, Saint Paul, MN 55122

  Welcome home to this 3 bed 2 bath rambler style home with a walkout located in the heart of Eagan. This home features solid hardwood floors throughout, natural sunlight, fresh paint, solid wood kitchen cabinets, a center island with newer granite countertops, and a spacious pantry. Two bedrooms, a full bath and a separate dining room complete the upstairs. Walk down the spiral staircase to the

  Taviah Johnson Weichert, REALTORS- Heartland

  2033 Bluestone Ln, Saint Paul, MN 55122
• 

  

  /37

  $440,000

  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,018 Sq Ft

  4261 Dunrovin Ln, Saint Paul, MN 55123

  Some homes check the boxes. This one simply feels different. Lovingly maintained by its original owner, this move-in-ready home reflects years of exceptional care and thoughtful updates. The backyard is truly a standout with beautiful landscaping, a huge paver patio, irrigation system, and a peaceful setting that's perfect for relaxing or entertaining. Inside, you'll love the light-filled living

  Michelle Davis MOVE

  4261 Dunrovin Ln, Saint Paul, MN 55123
• 

  

  /25

  $199,622

  • 2 Beds
  • 1.5 Baths
  • 1,222 Sq Ft

  1467 Goodwin Ave N, Saint Paul, MN 55128

  Look no further-this is one of the best values in the Oakdale area! This 2-bedroom, 2-bath, three-level townhome is conveniently located just minutes from Woodbury shopping, dining, and everyday conveniences, with easy access to 3M and Oakdale's shopping and retail district. Oakdale Police and Fire are jus down the road, and you will love being close to fantastic parks and the popular summertime

  Doug Peterson Coldwell Banker Realty

  1467 Goodwin Ave N, Saint Paul, MN 55128
• 

  

  /41

  $349,900

  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,853 Sq Ft

  31 Demont Ave E, Saint Paul, MN 55117

  This Little Canada rambler has been renovated top to bottom, making it the kind of home where you can simply move in and start enjoying from day one. Set on an almost half-acre corner lot with a fully fenced backyard, this home combines stylish updates, functional spaces, and an unbeatable location with quick access to I-35E and Roseville Middle School just across the street. Inside, refinished

  Kerby Skurat RE/MAX Results

  31 Demont Ave E, Saint Paul, MN 55117
• 

  

  /4

  $204,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,102 Sq Ft

  1173 Mclean Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55106

  High-demand home on the East Side Saint Paul neighborhood! Conveniently located on a major highways and shopping centers, this home offers both comfort and accessibility. Enjoy a spacious living area that opens to a beautiful four-season enclosed porch, perfect for relaxing year-round. The lower level features a versatile office and a cozy den, providing flexible space for working from home,

  

  Eduardo Osorio

  Eagan Realty LLC

  1173 Mclean Ave, Saint Paul, MN 55106
• 

  

  /27

  $209,900

  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 800 Sq Ft

  1148 Lane Place, Saint Paul, MN 55106

  Charm, character, and thoughtful updates come together in this beautifully refreshed 2-bedroom home. From the moment you step inside, you'll appreciate the original woodwork, refinished hardwood floors, and fresh paint that highlight the home's timeless appeal. The bright, open kitchen has been completely updated with quartz countertops, brand-new appliances, and a subway tile backsplash, while

  Brittney Dahl Herman Realty, Inc

  1148 Lane Place, Saint Paul, MN 55106
• 

  

  /59

  $650,000

  • 5 Beds
  • 3.5 Baths
  • 5,027 Sq Ft

  13673 Duluth Dr, Saint Paul, MN 55124

  Stately custom-built home on nearly 3⁄4 of an acre, perfectly nestled in the coveted Oaks of Apple Valley III! Mature trees, wildlife, and a strong sense of community bring out the magic of this special setting. The Oaks III offers a semi-private feel with low traffic and feeds into “A”-rated ISD 196 schools.Enjoy over 5,000 sq ft of thoughtfully designed living space. The impressive foyer

  Paula Larkee Coldwell Banker Realty

  13673 Duluth Dr, Saint Paul, MN 55124
• 

  /2

  $650,000

  • Land
  • 21,344 Sq Ft
  • $1,326,531 per Acre

  1145 Orchard Place, Saint Paul, MN 55118

  A rare opportunity to create a custom residence in one of Mendota Heights’ most desirableneighborhoods. Set on a prominent corner at Orchard Place and Orchard Circle, thisexpansive homesite offers approximately 21,450 square feet on nearly half an acre. There is100 feet of frontage along Orchard Place with an impressive 185-foot depth. Mature treesprovide natural privacy and an

  Christopher Ames RE/MAX Results

  1145 Orchard Place, Saint Paul, MN 55118
• 

  

  /72

  $725,000

  Open Sat 1PM - 3PM

  • 4 Beds
  • 2.5 Baths
  • 2,501 Sq Ft

  34 N Oaks Rd, Saint Paul, MN 55127

  Tucked away at the end of a private, wooded drive, this exceptional North Oaks property offers a rare sense of serenity, privacy, and connection to nature. Filled with natural light, this charming home features 4 bedrooms, 3 bathrooms, and a 3-car garage, along with two flexible office spaces—perfect for working from home, creative pursuits, or additional living space. One vaulted office spans

  Jennifer Friedman Coldwell Banker Realty

  34 N Oaks Rd, Saint Paul, MN 55127

Showing Results 121 - 160, Page 4 of 18