Lighting can impact the vibe and appeal of a home. (Getty Images)
Lighting can impact the vibe and appeal of a home. (Getty Images)

Key takeaways

  • Lighting shapes first impressions. Well-planned lighting makes spaces feel larger, cleaner and more inviting, helping buyers better connect with the home from the moment they walk in. 
  • Function and efficiency matter to buyers. Task lighting, updated fixtures and energy-efficient bulbs signal that a home is practical, modern and affordable to maintain. 
  • Natural and outdoor light boost appeal. Maximizing daylight and ensuring strong exterior lighting improve curb appeal and help buyers envision living in the home, day and night. 

When you’re preparing to highlight your home’s best features, lighting may be one of the most important, and often overlooked, elements.

Bright, well-lit spaces feel more inviting, just as parks, shopping centers and other public places do. Buyers respond to that same sense of openness and ease when touring a home.

Good lighting involves more than flipping on every overhead fixture. The goal is to choose the right mix of bulbs and fixtures to make each space feel functional and welcoming. Here are seven lighting tips to consider before a showing.

1. Match lighting to the room’s purpose

Start by thinking about how each room is used and how much light it needs to be functional. Kitchens, for example, usually have overhead lighting, but task lighting — such as fixtures under cabinets — can make food preparation easier and safer.

Bathrooms benefit from the same approach. Bright lighting around or above the mirror can turn a dim bathroom into a more practical, appealing place to get ready.

Checklist:

  • Identify the main function of each room. 
  • Add task lighting in kitchens and work areas. 
  • Ensure bathrooms have bright, face-level lighting. 
  • Avoid overly dim or harsh lighting. 

2. Update outdated fixtures

Buyers notice light fixtures just as much as the light they produce. While a new homeowner could replace dated fixtures later, outdated lighting can signal added work and expense.

Swap out chandeliers or fixtures that feel old-fashioned, and make sure every bulb works — including lamps and recessed lights. A burned-out bulb can make buyers question how lighting looks throughout the home.

Checklist:

  • Replace visibly dated fixtures. 
  • Match fixture styles for a cohesive look. 
  • Test and replace all burned-out bulbs. 
  • Clean fixtures so they shine. 

3. Layer your lighting

Layering isn’t just for decor. Relying solely on overhead lights can leave a room feeling flat. Add table or floor lamps to create even, balanced lighting throughout the space.

This is especially helpful in older homes, which often lack the recessed lighting and overhead fixtures common in newer builds.

Checklist:

  • Combine overhead, task and accent lighting. 
  • Add table or floor lamps where appropriate. 
  • Avoid lighting that creates dark corners. 
  • Make sure lamps fit the room’s scale. 

4. Choose energy-efficient options

Energy efficiency matters to today’s buyers. Replace incandescent bulbs with LED or CFL bulbs, which last longer and use less energy.

Smart bulbs are another option. They’re energy efficient and allow homeowners to control brightness and timing from a smartphone. While they cost more upfront, buyers may appreciate the long-term savings and convenience.

Checklist:

  • Replace incandescent bulbs with LED or CFL. 
  • Choose warm or neutral tones for living spaces. 
  • Consider smart bulbs for main areas. 
  • Highlight energy-saving upgrades during showings. 

5. Use lighting to make rooms feel larger

Dark rooms can feel cramped, especially when paired with oversized furniture. While staging may involve removing bulky pieces, lighting plays an equally important role.

In small rooms where floor lamps take up valuable space, consider wall sconces or ceiling fixtures to brighten the area without sacrificing square footage.

Checklist:

  • Brighten rooms that feel small or crowded. 
  • Remove oversized furniture where possible. 
  • Use wall sconces or ceiling fixtures in tight spaces. 
  • Aim for even, shadow-free lighting. 

6. Maximize natural light

Natural light is a major selling point. While you can’t add it with a bulb, you can make the most of what’s already there. Open curtains and blinds, remove window obstructions and keep glass clean.

If possible, schedule showings during the home’s brightest hours. In rooms with limited sunlight, lighter paint colors — such as whites or neutrals — can help create the illusion of brightness.

Checklist:

  • Open all curtains and blinds. 
  • Remove furniture or decor blocking windows. 
  • Clean windows thoroughly. 
  • Use light, neutral paint colors where needed. 

7. Don’t forget outdoor lighting

Curb appeal matters, especially for evening showings. A poorly lit exterior can leave buyers unimpressed before they even step inside.

Install lighting along walkways, highlight attractive landscaping and make sure entryways and porches are well lit. Backyard lighting can also help potential buyers imagine using the space after dark.

Checklist:

  • Light walkways and entry points. 
  • Add or upgrade porch lighting. 
  • Illuminate landscaping or focal points. 
  • Check that all exterior lights work. 

This story was updated April 22.

Writer
Katherine Lutge

Katherine Lutge is a staff writer for Homes.com. With a degree in multimedia journalism and political science from Virginia Tech, Katherine previously reported for Hearst Connecticut Media Group as a city hall reporter and a statewide business and consumer reporter.

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