Section Image

San Francisco Housing Market

San Francisco housing market tightens further as demand accelerates into spring

Buyer activity strengthened in April as improving confidence among high-income households collided with historically constrained inventory, reinforcing competitive conditions across much of the city.

Demand remains resilient and increasingly concentrated at the high end

Home sales in San Francisco continued to gain momentum in April, supported by typical spring seasonality and renewed confidence among tech and artificial intelligence–linked buyers. Sales activity has been strongest for well-located single-family homes and higher-quality condos, where multiple-offer situations remain common. Local economic drivers, including rising compensation and employee stock offerings in the technology sector, have helped offset affordability headwinds from elevated mortgage rates. Compared with the U.S., where demand remains more rate-sensitive, San Francisco buyers appear less constrained by financing costs, leading higher homeownership demand and a higher share of homes selling above list price.

Supply is historically tight and tightening further

Active inventory remained low in April, leaving San Francisco with just 3.3 months of supply, well below the national level of roughly four months. Months of supply decreased meaningfully from a year earlier, reflecting both fewer active listings and quicker sales once homes come to market. Days on market have shortened as buyers move decisively on desirable properties, particularly in established neighborhoods and downtown-adjacent areas benefiting from improved office attendance. New construction remains limited, and while longer-term development pipelines are expanding on paper, near-term additions to for-sale inventory are minimal. As a result, supply conditions remain structurally constrained, favoring sellers.

Prices push higher, outperforming national trends

Home prices in San Francisco advanced further in April, extending a run of strong year-over-year growth and continuing to outperform both California and the broader U.S. market. Price gains have been most pronounced at the upper end, where limited supply and all-cash or low-leverage buyers are driving competition. Condo pricing has also firmed after a slower start to the year, although rising homeowner association costs continue to influence buyer preferences and price sensitivity. Nationally, price growth has moderated as inventory builds in many markets, but San Francisco remains an outlier, with persistent undersupply and affluent demand sustaining upward pressure on values.


Key indicator chart showing home sales, prices and listings for San Francisco
San Francisco saw 1,073 home sales in April, with a median price of $1.7 million.


San Francisco Sale Prices

The median home sale price in San Francisco increased by 7.6% compared to the same time last year, while the national median price rose by 1.7%.

San Francisco ranks second for annual median price change among the top 40 U.S. markets

San Francisco median home prices rose by $120,000 year over year on a nominal basis in April to $1,700,000. Meanwhile, the national median home price increased by $6,500 to $390,000.

San Francisco's median home price is above the nation's

San Francisco was the highest-priced housing market among the top 40 largest markets last month. The San Francisco median home price of $1,700,000 was 335.9% above the national median home price. San Francisco's median home price in April is the highest observed price for any month in the market.

San Francisco single-family prices increase

The median price of San Francisco single-family homes rose $190,000 over the past year to $2,100,000, while the median townhome price declined 4.0%, and the median condo price rose 15.5%.


Key indicator tiles showing San Francisco median sale price $1.7 million, 7.6 percent annual growth, highest nationally.
San Francisco home prices remained the highest nationally at $1.7 million, rising 7.6% year over year, which far outpaced the U.S. average.


Time‑series bar chart of San Francisco median sale prices from 2018 through 2026.
Long‑term trends showed San Francisco prices rebounded to near‑record highs by 2026.


Area chart of San Francisco annual sale price growth since 2018, showing recovery into positive territory.
After volatility earlier in the decade, San Francisco prices returned to solid year‑over‑year growth.


Bar chart showing April year‑over‑year sale price changes in San Francisco, with latest year positive.
April 2026 posted a strong 7.6% increase, signaling renewed upward momentum in San Francisco pricing.


Bar chart of April median sale prices by metro, showing San Francisco highest at roughly $1.7 million.
With median prices near $1.7 million, San Francisco led all major U.S. markets by a wide margin.


Bar chart comparing annual April sale price changes across U.S. metros, highlighting strong San Francisco growth.
San Francisco ranked among the top U.S. metros for April price growth, with gains well above most large markets.


Property‑type summary showing San Francisco single-family, townhome, and condo prices with differing growth rates.
Single-family homes commanded the highest prices at $2.1 million, while condos showed the fastest annual growth at 15.5%.


Side‑by‑side bar charts comparing San Francisco sale prices and annual growth by property type.
Condos led price appreciation, while single-family homes continued to anchor San Francisco’s high price ceiling.


San Francisco Inventory

The number of active listings in San Francisco decreased by 5.6% in April compared to the same time last year, while national active listings rose by 6.3%.

San Francisco's inventory of homes for sale decreases

San Francisco active listings fell by 161 year over year in April to 2,713 active listings. San Francisco ranked 34th, on a percentage basis, for the annual change in the number of homes for sale among the top 40 U.S. markets in April.

San Francisco active listings are above their pre-pandemic levels

San Francisco active listings were above their pre-pandemic levels in the month of April. San Francisco active listings were 36.1% above the April 2019 total of 1,994.

San Francisco single-family inventory grows

San Francisco single-family active listings grew by 2.0% to 1,486 in April. In comparison, townhome active listings fell by 21.3% to 163, and condo active listings declined by 12.1% to 1,064.


Key indicator tiles summarizing San Francisco active listings, annual percent change, and national ranking.
San Francisco inventory remained historically tight, with modest year‑over‑year increases that lagged national trends.


Time‑series bar chart of San Francisco active listings from 2018 to 2026.
Despite seasonal swings, overall listings remained well below pre‑pandemic norms.


Area chart of San Francisco annual percent change in active listings highlighting pandemic spikes and recent stabilization.
Annual inventory growth stabilized, signaling a gradual but limited normalization in supply.
Bar chart showing March year‑over‑year changes in San Francisco active listings.
Recent gains in listings were modest compared with prior cycles, which kept market conditions competitive.


Bar chart ranking U.S. metros by number of active listings, with San Francisco near the bottom.
San Francisco remained one of the lowest‑inventory large metros, which reflected persistent supply limitations.


Bar chart of annual percent change in active listings by metro.
Compared with peer metros, San Francisco posted below‑average inventory growth, reinforcing supply constraints.


Dashboard of San Francisco active listings by property type showing single-family growth and declining townhome and condo inventory.
Single-family homes continued to dominate San Francisco inventory with 1,486 active listings, up 2.0% (83) year over year, while townhomes (down 21.3%) and condo (down 12.1%) inventory declined.


Horizontal bar charts showing San Francisco active listings and annual change by single-family, townhomes, and condo homes.
Single-family homes accounted for the largest share of active listings, while townhome and condo inventory grew more slowly.


San Francisco Home Sales

The number of home sales in San Francisco increased by 16.8% in April compared to the same time last year, while national home sales rose by 0.6%.

San Francisco home sales increase

San Francisco home sales increased by 154 year over year on a nominal basis in April to 1,073. For context, 919 sales closed in San Francisco in April 2025.

San Francisco's annual home sales activity change ranks first nationally

San Francisco ranked first for the annual change in home sales out of the top 40 U.S. markets in April on a percentage basis. This year's April increase of 16.8% compares to the 4.1% year over year increase in April 2025.

Single-family sales in San Francisco are higher than a year ago

San Francisco single-family sales increased by 18.2% in April to 703. In comparison, townhome sales rose by 29.4% to 66, and condo sales rose by 11.4% to 304."

 


Key indicator tiles summarizing San Francisco home sales, annual change, and national ranking.
San Francisco home sales showed early signs of stabilization after several years of volatility.


Time‑series bar chart of San Francisco home sales from 2018 through 2026.
Long‑term trends showed sales volumes well below peak levels, even as conditions gradually improved.


Area chart of annual percent change in San Francisco home sales since 2018.
Annual sales growth moved closer to neutral, signaling a potential turning point in market activity.


Year‑by‑year bar chart showing changes in San Francisco home sales.
Recent year‑over‑year comparisons suggested sales were stabilizing after prior declines.


Bar chart ranking U.S. metros by number of home sales, with San Francisco toward the lower end.
Sales volume in San Francisco remained low relative to other large metros, underscoring limited transaction activity.


Metro comparison bar chart of annual home sales changes, highlighting San Francisco’s relative position.
San Francisco’s sales recovery trailed many U.S. metros, which reflected affordability and inventory challenges.


Dashboard showing San Francisco home sales by property type, led by 703 single-family sales with 18.2% annual growth.
Single-family homes led San Francisco sales with 703 transactions, posting 18.2% annual growth, while townhomes rose 29.4% and condo sales increased a more modest 11.4%.


Bar charts comparing San Francisco home sales levels and annual change by property type.
Single-family homes continued to drive overall sales, while townhomes and condo activity remained more constrained.


For questions and commentary about this report:

Nigel Hughes, Senior Director of Market Analytics at CoStar and Homes.com, based in San Francisco, is available for interviews to provide expert insights on this data and the broader residential real estate market.

Nigel Hughes

Senior Director, Market Analytics

Homes.com

nhughes@costar.com

Homes.com releases preliminary figures on housing trends on a monthly basis. Although these numbers may change slightly once all transactions are accounted for, they provide an early indication of home price appreciation, inventory changes, and sales volume in San Francisco during April 2026.

For most markets, geographical coverage consists of the Census-defined Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA). Data for San Francisco, Los Angeles, Miami, and New York is at the Metropolitan Division level.

Definition of Sale Prices

Median home price is the midpoint sale price of homes closed during each month. This data includes homes that are detached, attached, and condominiums. Detached homes are single-family units. Attached homes are townhomes, rowhouses, and duplexes. The condominium classification includes co-ops.

Definition of Inventory

Inventory is the number of unique active listings that were for sale during each month. This data includes homes that are detached, attached, and condominiums. Detached homes are single-family units. Attached homes are townhomes, rowhouses, and duplexes. The condominium classification includes co-ops.

Definition of Home Sales

The total number of closed home sales on the MLS during the month. This data includes homes that are detached, attached, and condominiums. Detached homes are single-family units. Attached homes are townhomes, rowhouses, and duplexes. The condominium classification includes co-ops.

 

About the Homes.com Market Analytics Team

The Homes.com Market Analytics group is a team of experienced analysts embedded in nearly 30 markets across North America. These experts reside in and regularly visit the markets they cover, providing local expertise and a national perspective on all sectors of real estate: residential, office, industrial, retail, and multifamily.

About Homes.com Analytics Data

The Homes.com analytic data is compiled by the CoStar Analytics team, the largest and most experienced analytics team in the real estate industry. The team consists of over 50 economists, analysts, and data scientists, who collectively have more than 900 years of real estate experience and over 30 advanced degrees. Analysts on the team live in and around the markets they cover, enabling them to build deep local knowledge and unique insights.

The data set being used by the team is one of the most comprehensive and robust in the industry. It spans all 393 metropolitan markets, 542 micropolitan markets, and over 35,000 local neighborhoods in the U.S. The data set is sourced from almost 500 Multiple Listing Service (MLS) providers around the country, as well as public record data from each market, and is supplemented by proprietary data collected by CoStar's team of over 2,000 researchers. It includes a complete inventory of all homes in the U.S., including homes for sale, homes for rent, new construction homes, as well as sale comps and rent comps.

 

Writer
Nigel Hughes

Nigel Hughes is the Senior Director of Market Analytics at CoStar and Homes.com, where he leads analysis of commercial and residential real estate across the San Francisco Bay Area. He produces data-driven reports and news coverage on leasing, investment, construction, and property performance across all major asset classes, and tracks trends in home prices, rents, supply, and demand. Nigel’s work has been featured in the San Francisco Chronicle, the San Francisco Business Times, and CBS News. With a degree in economics from Middlesex University and more than two decades of experience in real estate research and consulting in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia, he advises investors, developers, and corporate occupiers on market conditions, capital deployment, and portfolio strategy.

Read Full Bio

To explore previous editions of this report, please visit our archive.